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Cyprus Sets Ambitious Renewable Energy Targets for 2030

Cyprus has charted a bold path towards sustainability with its updated National Energy and Climate Plan, as announced by George Papanastasiou, the Minister of Energy, Commerce, and Industry.

By 2030, the Mediterranean island aims for 33.17% of its energy consumption to originate from renewable sources, transforming its energy framework to favor economic viability and consumer benefit.

The Path to Energy Efficiency

Key transformations include the launch of a competitive electricity market and the development of infrastructure for natural gas imports. Additionally, there is a robust focus on expanding renewable energy sources and increasing energy storage capabilities, all of which are crucial steps toward achieving these targets.

The National Energy and Climate Plan, officially submitted to the European Commission in December 2024, highlights a strategic shift to a green economy. According to the plan, Cyprus aims to keep its maximum energy usage at 1.8 million tonnes of oil equivalence while achieving a national goal of 349.04 thousand tonnes in energy savings by 2030. Encouragingly, 15.1% of these savings will focus on alleviating energy costs for vulnerable groups.

Community and Industry Support

The private sector has also voiced its support. Antonis Antoniou, President of the Cyprus Employers and Industrialists Federation (OEB), emphasized the necessity of energy efficiency for a sustainable and competitive future. Echoing this sentiment, George Georgiou, President of the Pancyprian Energy Saving Association, called energy saving a cornerstone of sustainable development.

The drive towards energy sustainability in Cyprus finds parallels with broader European energy strategies. For example, the EU’s evolving energy plan also emphasizes reducing dependency on traditional energy sources (read more about the EU’s plan here).

As Cyprus strives to reach its ambitious goals, the island is poised to set a shining example of balancing economic growth with ecological stewardship.

Cyprus Introduces €200 Million Support Measures To Cut Energy And Food Costs

Comprehensive Relief Measures For A Resilient Economy

The government of Cyprus introduced support measures exceeding €200 million to reduce household expenses and support key sectors. The package targets energy costs, food prices, tourism and agriculture. Measures come in response to rising costs and supply pressures. Implementation begins in April and May 2026.

Energy And Fiscal Reforms

The government will reduce VAT on electricity for households to 5% from May 1, 2026, to March 31, 2027. The measure is expected to lower energy bills. Special consumption tax on transport fuels will decrease by 8.33 cents per liter between April and June 2026. Policy targets fuel-related costs.

Broadening The Zero VAT Initiative

Authorities will expand the list of products with zero VAT. Meat, poultry and fish will be included from April 1 to September 30, 2026. Existing zero-VAT categories already include fruits and vegetables. The government also decided not to introduce a green tax on fuels, avoiding an additional cost of about 9 cents per liter.

Sector-Specific Supports

The package includes a 30% wage subsidy for hotel employees for April 2026. Measure supports tourism businesses during the early season. Support for airlines aims to maintain connectivity with key destinations. The agriculture sector will receive subsidies covering 15% of costs for fertilizers and supplies in April and May.

Economic Stability, National Security

President Nikos Christodoulidis said economic stability remains a priority for the government. He noted that growth, fiscal balance and inflation trends support current policy decisions. Statement links economic policy with broader national priorities. The government continues to monitor external risks.

Ensuring Consumer Protection

Furthermore, the government has mandated rigorous market oversight and intensified inspections to prevent exploitative pricing during this period of economic intervention. This proactive stance ensures that the benefits of the measures directly serve the citizens without unintended inflationary impacts.

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