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Uzbekistan’s Unicorn Emerges On Global Stage With $65.5 Million Funding Round

Capital Infusion Amplifies Growth

In an era increasingly defined by East-West divisions, Uzbekistan has emerged as a strategic bridge between global markets. The nation’s pioneering unicorn, Uzum, has secured $65.5 million in an all-equity funding round co-led by China’s Tencent and VR Capital from New York and London, with additional investment from FinSight Ventures in the United States. This inflow has propelled Uzum’s post-money valuation to approximately $1.5 billion—a significant 30% jump from its initial unicorn valuation of $1.16 billion.

Strategic Expansion Across E-Commerce And Fintech

Founded in 2022, Uzum rapidly diversified its business portfolio. Initially launching the e-commerce platform Uzum Market, the company soon expanded into fintech with the introduction of a debit card product, and further broadened its services with the launch of Uzum Tezkor, an express food delivery service. With over 17 million monthly active users—capturing nearly half of Uzbekistan’s adult population—and approximately 16,000 merchants, the startup recorded a gross merchandise value of $250 million in the first half of 2025, marking robust year-over-year growth.

Infrastructure And Local Expertise As Catalysts

Central to Uzum’s accelerated success has been its strategic blend of deep local insights and extensive infrastructure investment. The company has built a formidable logistics network from the ground up, including over 112,000 square meters of operational space and 1.1 million square feet of storage capacity, enabling the processing of more than 200,000 orders daily. Moreover, its expansive network of more than 1,500 pickup points across 450 locations not only streamlines next-day deliveries but also facilitates the distribution of Uzum Bank cards.

Innovative Solutions Driving Future Growth

Uzum’s commitment to innovation is evident in its evolving fintech endeavors. Building on the success of its co-branded Visa debit card, which is set to surpass 5 million issued cards by year-end, the company is poised to launch new deposit products and long-term credit facilities. Simultaneously, it is enhancing its merchant network through advanced QR code payment systems and integrating artificial intelligence across credit scoring, fraud prevention, and personalized user experiences.

Global Investor Confidence And Expansion Plans

The startup’s impressive growth metrics have resonated on the global stage, attracting sustained interest from international investors, including Tencent. With plans to open its e-commerce marketplace to international merchants—beginning with partners in China and Turkey—Uzum anticipates that cross-border activity will contribute 10 to 15 percent of its market engagement. As the company looks to further expand its financial and merchant services, it is also preparing for a Series B round of $250–$300 million in early 2026, setting the stage for a potential public offering in the medium term.

Cyprus Foreclosure Reform Debate Intensifies Amid Rising Non-Performing Loans

Political Stakes And Foreclosure Regulation

Cypriot political parties are engaging in a high-stakes debate in parliament as they deliberate changes to the legal framework governing foreclosures ahead of the May parliamentary elections. The proposed shifts are aimed at curbing the rapid escalation in the value of non-performing loans, a trend that has sparked significant public and legislative concern. Confidential data from the Central Bank of Cyprus indicates that the nation has not yet moved away from its longstanding issues related to so-called “red loans.”

Non-Performing Loans: A Mounting Financial Challenge

Recent figures show that the value of distressed loans has continued to rise, surpassing €20 billion following transfers involving banks and credit recovery companies. This level exceeds the approximately €15 billion recorded during the economic crisis period. Central Bank data indicates that after loan sales, credit recovery firms now manage portfolios totaling €19.7 billion, of which €18.5 billion are classified as non-performing. About 87% of these loans are considered terminated, while the firms acquired 141,478 loans for €3.2 billion, roughly 80% below their original value.

Credit Recovery Companies: Overshooting Investment Returns

By June, credit recovery companies had recovered €5.7 billion through a combination of cash repayments, judicial asset auctions and property-for-debt exchanges. Cash repayments accounted for €3.6 billion, judicial recoveries contributed €619 million, and property swaps added €1.5 billion. These recoveries exceeded the original purchase cost of many loan portfolios while overall balances continued to increase due to accrued interest, a development that remains a concern for policymakers.

Bank Portfolios And The Impact On Financial Stability

Data from the State Guarantee Fund for Deposits and Loans shows that 77,561 loans valued at €7.5 billion were transferred, leaving a remaining balance of €5.7 billion by June 2025, of which €5 billion are non-performing. Within the banking sector, non-performing loans totaled €1.45 billion across 24,736 accounts as of last June. Since December 2024, these figures have improved by approximately €86 million due to repayments and asset recoveries. The reduction in problematic loans has lowered bank exposure compared with levels recorded during the 2013 crisis.

Legislative Proposals And Government Considerations

Political leaders argue that adjustments to foreclosure procedures can be introduced without undermining banking stability. Parliament’s Economic Committee is scheduled to begin discussions on March 9, with an estimated 20 to 30 legislative proposals currently pending from multiple parties. While the Ministry of Finance has not announced immediate legislative action, officials are evaluating the potential reintroduction of elements of the Rent-Versus-Rate plan for vulnerable borrowers, subject to fiscal impact assessments.

Advocacy From AKEL And Environmental Groups

Proposals supported by the AKEL party and several civil organizations focus on strengthening legal protections for borrowers. Among the suggested measures is restoring the right to seek judicial relief to delay foreclosures in cases involving disputed charges or alleged abusive contract clauses. AKEL representative Aristos Damianou criticized the pace of foreclosure proceedings and warned of risks to primary residences and small businesses.

Proposals Targeting Guarantors And Foreclosure Processes

The Democratic Rally party has introduced a proposal aimed at limiting guarantor liability during foreclosure procedures. Under the draft measure, if a property is auctioned or repossessed, the guarantor’s responsibility would be capped at the original loan amount adjusted by recovered sums. The proposal also requires that enforcement actions against guarantors be suspended until a court ruling is issued if the borrower formally disputes the debt.

Revisions Proposed By The Democratic Party of Cyprus

The Democratic Party is also preparing new legislative measures to be introduced on Thursday. Party leader Mario Karogian outlined plans to suspend the foreclosures of primary residences valued up to €350,000 until the end of the year, allowing time to address legislative gaps. Additional proposals include broadening the powers of the Financial Ombudsperson to make binding decisions on disputes up to €50,000, enforcing the Central Bank’s code of conduct, and ensuring strict adherence to refinancing guidelines for first residences.

Outlook And Strategic Implications

The range of proposals reflects an ongoing effort to balance financial system stability with stronger consumer protections. Decisions made in the coming months are expected to shape the regulatory environment for foreclosures and influence broader confidence in Cyprus’ financial sector and economic outlook.

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