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US Justice Department Probes Corporate Espionage Claims Amid HR Startup Rivalry

The U.S. Department of Justice has initiated a criminal investigation into HR and payroll startup Deel following allegations that the firm engaged a corporate spy to leak sensitive information about its primary competitor, Rippling. The report, initially detailed by The Wall Street Journal, marks a dramatic escalation in the ongoing legal warfare between the two startups.

Investigation And Initial Denials

In an email statement to TechCrunch, Deel acknowledged its commitment to compliance by affirming, “we will always cooperate with the relevant authorities and provide any necessary information in response to valid inquiries.” Though the company admitted no knowledge of an investigation, its response has not quelled growing concerns. Meanwhile, Rippling, which has refrained from commenting, remains at the center of a multifaceted legal dispute that underscores the fierce competition in the HR technology sector.

Legal Battles And Counterclaims

The litigation narrative intensifies as both parties levy serious allegations against one another. Deel’s own lawsuit accuses Rippling of orchestrating a “smear campaign,” asserting superiority in market position, and confidently stating that “the truth will win in court.” Notably, this legal conflict follows earlier actions where Rippling filed a lawsuit in May that was later expanded in June to include allegations of corporate espionage. Court documents reveal that a former Rippling employee was caught in a sting operation and admitted to acting as a paid operant for Deel by providing confidential sales leads, product roadmaps, and key customer information.

Espionage Details And Courtroom Intrigue

One of the most compelling aspects of this saga is the account of the self-described “paid witness.” The individual, who has agreed to testify in Rippling’s suit, disclosed under a cooperation agreement that he executed tasks ranging from harvesting sales leads to divulging strategic product data. Additionally, he has raised claims that his family has experienced intimidation, alleging surveillance activities that he attributes to agents reportedly hired by Deel. Although Deel’s legal representatives initially refuted these claims, subsequent court documents have confirmed the use of discreet surveillance in the case.

Financial Transactions And High-Stakes Representation

Recent revelations have further complicated the narrative. Rippling obtained bank records showing that funds were transferred from an account linked to the wife of Deel’s COO directly to the account of the confessed spy within seconds, lending tangible evidence to the allegations. In parallel, Deel’s founder and CEO, Alexandre Bouaziz, reputed as the mastermind behind the espionage scheme, has secured the services of high-powered attorney William Frentzen, a partner at Morrison Foerster’s white-collar defense group. On the opposing side, Rippling’s legal team is led by Alex Spiro of Quinn Emanuel, a former Manhattan prosecutor known for representing high-profile clients ranging from Elon Musk to Jay-Z.

Investor Confidence Amid High-Profile Legal Dispute

Despite the mounting legal drama, investors continue to show robust support for both companies. In October, Deel announced a valuation of $17.3 billion following a $300 million funding round led by Ribbit Capital and Andreessen Horowitz. Similarly, Rippling had reached a $16.8 billion valuation in May after successfully raising $450 million from prominent investors such as Elad Gil, Goldman Sachs Alternatives, and Y Combinator. This dichotomy underscores the intense competitive environment where legal and strategic battles coexist with substantial investor confidence.

As this complex dispute unfolds, the outcome could have long-lasting implications for the HR technology industry, spotlighting issues of corporate espionage, legal precedence, and the high stakes of startup competition.

IMF Says Cyprus Growth Will Ease As Energy Costs And Regional Tensions Weigh On Economy

Cyprus is expected to remain among the better-performing economies in the European Union, although growth is projected to moderate this year as higher energy prices, geopolitical uncertainty, and softer tourism activity weigh on economic momentum.

Growth Set To Moderate After A Strong Run

In its latest Article IV Consultation, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) noted that the Cypriot economy has remained resilient despite a challenging external environment. However, the Fund expects growth to slow compared with last year as rising energy costs and regional tensions begin to affect household incomes, business confidence, and tourism flows.

“Growth is expected to moderate this year as higher energy prices and geopolitical tensions weigh on real incomes, tourism and confidence,” the IMF said.

The Fund projects GDP growth of 2.6% in 2026, compared with 3.8% in 2025. Under a more adverse scenario involving a prolonged crisis in the Gulf region, growth could slow further to 1.7%.

Inflation Is Turning Higher Again

Alongside slower growth, inflation is expected to increase in the near term after easing significantly last year. According to the IMF, higher energy costs linked to developments in the Middle East are beginning to feed through to consumer prices.

“Inflation is projected to rise in the near term before easing. Risks are tilted to the downside, notably from a more prolonged war in the Middle East, tighter global financial conditions and weaker external demand. Medium-term prospects are more balanced, supported by strong fundamentals and reform momentum,” the Fund said.

The harmonised inflation rate, which declined to 0.8% in 2025, is forecast to rise to 3.5% this year before easing again to 1.5% in 2027.

Tourism Softens, But Fiscal And Financial Buffers Hold

While the IMF pointed to signs of weaker tourism activity, it said the broader economy continues to benefit from strong fiscal and financial fundamentals.

“Fiscal performance has remained strong, with continued surpluses and public debt declining below 60 per cent of GDP. The financial sector is sound, with strong capital and liquidity buffers and improving asset quality,” the report noted.

Domestic demand remains resilient, while exports of services continue to support economic activity. Sectors such as information and communications technology and tourism are expected to remain important contributors to growth, helping Cyprus maintain one of the strongest economic performances within the EU.

A Recovery Built On Policy Discipline

The IMF praised the Cypriot authorities for maintaining a strong fiscal position, rebuilding policy buffers and putting public debt on a clear downward trajectory. It also pointed to the country’s remarkable rebound since the 2013 banking crisis. Per capita GDP, measured against the EU average, has now returned to pre-crisis levels.

That said, the Fund urged policymakers to keep focusing on the quality of public finances. It said Cyprus should improve the efficiency of spending and taxation, prioritise high-quality public investment and maintain discipline in public wage growth.

Any support for households, the IMF added, should be temporary and tightly targeted. It welcomed the government’s recent comprehensive tax reform and a proposal to build financial assets in the social security fund.

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