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Ukraine Must Remain A Top Priority, Cyprus Finance Minister Tells Ecofin

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

July 17, 2024

In a recent address to the Economic and Financial Affairs Council of the European Union (Ecofin), Cyprus’s Finance Minister Makis Keravnos emphasised the critical importance of maintaining robust support for Ukraine amidst ongoing Russian aggression. Speaking in Brussels on 16 July 2024, Keravnos underscored Cyprus’s unique perspective as a nation enduring prolonged occupation, drawing parallels to Ukraine’s plight.

Cyprus’s Endorsement of Continued Support

Keravnos reiterated the necessity for the European Union to prioritise assistance to Ukraine, a stance shared by his counterparts. This unwavering support is vital for countering the persistent threats posed by Russia and ensuring Ukraine’s resilience and stability.

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Hungarian Presidency’s Economic Priorities

The meeting also featured discussions led by the Hungarian Presidency, which outlined its economic and financial objectives until December 2024. These priorities include implementing a new economic governance framework, enhancing competitiveness, and advancing both the Capital Markets Union and the Banking Union. Keravnos expressed Cyprus’s commitment to cooperating constructively with these initiatives.

Recovery and Resilience Mechanism

A significant portion of the meeting was dedicated to approving amendments to the national recovery and resilience plans of several member states, including Cyprus. These modifications are essential for the continued implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Mechanism, a critical component of the EU’s strategy to bolster economic recovery post-pandemic.

Fiscal Policy and Economic Governance

During the Eurogroup meeting on 15 July, Keravnos and his colleagues adopted a joint communiqué on fiscal policy guidelines for 2025. The guidelines emphasise the need for a gradual and sustainable consolidation of public finances, highlighting the importance of reducing budget deficits and public debt. Keravnos stressed the need for prudent fiscal policies that consider current economic conditions and maintain investment levels to safeguard growth prospects.

Structural Reforms and Investment

Keravnos highlighted the importance of structural reforms and investments to improve the eurozone’s competitiveness. He acknowledged the new economic governance framework’s potential in achieving fiscal objectives by 2025, while also expressing concerns about maintaining investment levels after the Recovery and Resilience Mechanism ends in 2026.

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Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

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Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.