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UAE’s Foreign Trade Hits Record $820 Billion In 2024, Fueled By Strategic Deals

In 2024, the UAE’s foreign trade reached a historic $820 billion (AED 3 trillion), marking a significant achievement for the nation. This milestone was driven by a rise in international trade agreements, with Dubai’s ruler, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, highlighting the pivotal role these partnerships played in the country’s economic growth.

Strong Trade Growth

The UAE’s foreign trade saw a robust 14.6% year-on-year growth in 2024, a stark contrast to global trade growth of just 2%. Sheikh Mohammed credited the nation’s ongoing efforts to strengthen economic ties globally, with a particular emphasis on the role of UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, who has worked tirelessly to cultivate stronger international relationships.

The Impact Of CEPAs

A key contributor to the UAE’s foreign trade success is the implementation of Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreements (CEPAs). These agreements, spearheaded by Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed, added an impressive $36.8 billion (AED 135 billion) to the UAE’s non-oil trade in 2024, marking a 42% increase from the previous year. These agreements are helping to cement the UAE’s position as a global trade hub.

Achieving Ambitious Goals Early

In 2021, the UAE set an ambitious target of reaching $1.1 trillion (AED 4 trillion) in foreign trade by 2031. By the end of 2024, the country had already achieved 75% of this goal, putting it on track to surpass this target well ahead of schedule. This rapid progress reflects the UAE’s strong economic vision and strategic focus on progress over politics.

Exports Surge

The UAE’s exports also saw a significant jump in 2024, rising 32% between January and October compared to the same period in 2023. This performance highlights the strength of the country’s industrial strategy and its growing global market access.

Outlook for 2025

The UAE’s economic outlook remains strong, with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) forecasting 4% growth in 2025, driven by non-oil sectors such as tourism, construction, and financial services.

In conclusion, the UAE’s record-breaking trade figures are a testament to its effective economic strategies and its growing influence in global markets.

Cyprus’ Strong Youth Employment Rate Still Does Not Guarantee Early Independence

Young people in Cyprus have a relatively high employment rate, but they leave the parental home later than the EU average, according to Eurostat data.

Cypriots left home at an average age of 27 in 2025, compared with 26.3 years across the EU. At the same time, 72.3% of people aged 20 to 29 in Cyprus were employed, well above the EU average of 65.5%.

Strong Employment Does Not Mean Early Independence

Only nine countries recorded higher youth employment rates than Cyprus. Iceland led at 85.3%, followed by the Netherlands at 84%, Malta at 82.1%, Switzerland at 78.3% and Germany at 77%.

Norway recorded 76.5%, Ireland 76.1%, Denmark 74.8% and Austria 74.6%. Eurostat said countries where young people leave home earlier generally tend to have higher youth employment rates.

Southern Europe Sees Later Moves

Finland had the lowest average age for leaving the parental home at 21.4 years, followed by Denmark at 21.8 and Estonia and Lithuania at 22.7. Croatia recorded the highest average at 31.5 years, followed by Greece and Slovakia at 30.9. Spain and Italy both stood at 30.2 years.

Across the EU, the average has remained close to 26 since 2002, rising only slightly from 26.2 years in 2024 to 26.3 years in 2025.

Cyprus Labour Market Is Cooling

The figures come as Cyprus’ labor market shows some signs of easing, although demand for workers remains relatively strong by European standards.

Separate Eurostat data showed Cyprus had the EU’s largest annual decline in its job vacancy rate in the second quarter of 2026. The rate fell to 2.6% from 3.3% a year earlier, but remained above the EU average of 2.0% and the euro area average of 2.1%.

Cost Of Living Remains A Factor

Housing and other living costs can also affect how quickly young workers establish independent households. Eurostat reported that Cyprus’ household consumption price level was 89.2% of the EU average in 2025.

A relatively lower overall price level does not eliminate affordability pressures for people on modest incomes. For younger workers, the issue can be whether wages are sufficient to cover rent, utilities, food and other basic expenses.

Cyprus therefore combines relatively high youth employment with a later transition to independent living, suggesting that access to work and the ability to afford a separate household do not always move together.

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