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Turkey Repeals 2018 Tariffs as U.S. Trade Ties Show Promise

Tariffs Lifted Amid Strategic Diplomatic Engagement

Turkey has formally repealed the retaliatory tariffs imposed on U.S. imports in 2018—a move signaling a potential thaw in bilateral relations. The decision, announced in Turkey’s Official Gazette, comes as President Tayyip Erdogan prepares for a series of high-level meetings in the United States, including a visit to the United Nations General Assembly and a scheduled White House appointment with U.S. President Donald Trump.

Reassessment of Past Trade Measures

The reversed tariffs, which in their original form had impacted a range of products from passenger cars and fruit to tobacco and chemical products, were initially enacted to counter U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum during Trump’s first term. The rollback is a calculated step in advancing negotiations between the two nations, particularly as trade volumes have historically lagged behind the ambitious goal of reaching $100 billion in bilateral trade.

Historical Context and Future Prospects

The unfolding developments are rooted in a complex history marked by both personal rapport and policy discord. While the rapport between Erdogan and Trump once signaled a promising era, strategic disputes—including U.S. concerns over Turkey’s defense purchases and regional affiliations—had previously strained relations. This tariff reversal may pave the way for renewed dialogue, offering both countries an opportunity to recalibrate their trade and defense partnerships.

Economic Implications and Strategic Outlook

Turkey’s trade ministry emphasized that the removal of these tariffs reflects progress in ongoing negotiations, underpinning Ankara’s commitment to diversifying and broadening trade ties with Washington. With last year’s bilateral trade volume at approximately $30 billion, both administrations appear keen on increasing economic engagement and exploring new areas of collaboration. In a further signal of its evolving trade policy, Turkey also announced additional customs duties on certain passenger car imports, excluding those from the European Union and nations with which it has free trade agreements.

Strained Household Finances: Eurostat Data Reveals Persistent Payment Delays Across Europe and in Cyprus

Improved Financial Resilience Amid Ongoing Strains

Over the past decade, Cypriot households have significantly increased their ability to manage debts—not only bank loans but also rent and utility bills. However, recent Eurostat data indicates that Cyprus continues to lag behind the European average when it comes to covering financial obligations on time.

Household Coping Strategies and the Limits of Payment Flexibility

While many families are managing their fixed expenses with relative ease, one in three Cypriots struggles to cover unexpected costs. This delicate balancing act highlights how routine payments such as mortgage installments, rent, and utility bills are met, but precariously so, with little room for unplanned financial shocks.

Breaking Down Payment Delays Across the European Union

Eurostat reports that nearly 9.2% of the EU population experienced delays with their housing loans, rent, utility bills, or installment payments in 2024. The situation is more acute among vulnerable groups: 17.2% of individuals in single-parent households with dependent children and 16.6% in households with two adults managing three or more dependents faced payment delays. In every EU nation, single-parent households exhibited higher delay rates compared to the overall population.

Cyprus in the Crosshairs: High Rates of Financial Delays

Although Cyprus recorded a notable 19.1 percentage point improvement from 2015 to 2024 in delays related to mortgages, rent, and utility bills, the island nation still ranks among the top five countries with the highest delay rates. As of 2024, 12.5% of the Cypriot population had outstanding housing loans or rent and overdue utility bills. In contrast, Greece tops the list with 42.8%, followed by Bulgaria (18.7%), Romania (15.3%), Spain (14.2%), and other EU members. Notably, 19 out of 27 EU countries reported delay rates below 10%, with Czech Republic (3.4%) and Netherlands (3.9%) leading the pack.

Selective Improvements and Emerging Concerns

Between 2015 and 2024, the overall EU population saw a 2.6 percentage point decline in payment delays. Despite this, certain countries experienced increases: Luxembourg (+3.3 percentage points), Spain (+2.5 percentage points), and Germany (+2.0 percentage points) saw a rise in payment delays, reflecting underlying economic pressures that continue to challenge financial stability.

Economic Insecurity and the Unprepared for Emergencies

Another critical indicator explored by Eurostat is the prevalence of economic insecurity—the proportion of the population unable to handle unexpected financial expenses. In 2024, 30% of the EU population reported being unable to cover unforeseen costs, a modest improvement of 1.2 percentage points from 2023 and a significant 7.4 percentage point drop compared to a decade ago. In Cyprus, while 34.8% still report difficulty handling emergencies, this marks a drastic improvement from 2015, when the figure stood at 60.5%.

A Broader EU Perspective

Importantly, no EU country in 2024 had more than half of its population facing economic insecurity—a notable improvement from 2015, when over 50% of the population in nine countries reported such challenges. These figures underscore both progress and persistent vulnerabilities within European households, urging policymakers to consider targeted measures for enhancing financial resilience.

For further insights and detailed analysis, refer to the original reports on Philenews and Housing Loans.

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