Trump Administration Divided Over Pope Leo XIV’s AI Concerns

Pope Leo XIV’s AI Warning Draws Mixed Response From Trump Administration

Interior Secretary Doug Burgum criticized Pope Leo XIV’s warnings about artificial intelligence during an interview on Fox Business following the release of the pope’s 42,300-word encyclical “Magnifica Humanitas,” which called for stronger oversight of rapidly developing AI technologies and their social and economic impact.

Pope’s Encyclical and the Call for Oversight

In the document, Pope Leo XIV warned that unchecked artificial intelligence could displace workers, widen income inequality and transfer critical decisions, including those involving labor markets and military systems, to algorithms operating beyond human control. The encyclical also raised concerns about the growing use of AI in areas involving lethal weapons and automated decision-making systems.

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Divided Voices in the Trump Administration

Responses within the Trump administration differed sharply following the publication of the encyclical. Burgum questioned the pope’s involvement in technology policy discussions, while Vice President JD Vance publicly supported the pope’s position on ethical safeguards in artificial intelligence. Vance, one of the administration’s most prominent Catholic figures and a key link to Silicon Valley, described the pope’s intervention as an important form of moral leadership during a period of rapid technological change.

Political Ramifications Among Catholic Voters

The disagreement comes as President Donald Trump continues prioritizing artificial intelligence development and deregulation as part of his broader economic agenda. Political analysts said conservative Catholic voters remain largely aligned with the administration on issues including religious liberty and abortion. However, continued disagreements with Pope Leo XIV on immigration, warfare and technology policy could affect moderate Catholic voters in competitive districts.

Political scientist Ryan Burge warned that repeated clashes between the administration and the Vatican could gradually weaken support among less ideologically committed voters.

Technological Ambitions Versus Regulatory Caution

The debate intensified after the administration delayed an executive order that would have introduced a voluntary AI safety review process. According to reports, concerns over competition with China and pressure from technology companies contributed to the decision. The discussions also highlighted tensions involving AI firms such as Anthropic, which has previously disagreed with the administration regarding military access to its technology.

The Road Ahead

Artificial intelligence regulation continues emerging as a growing point of debate between governments, technology companies and public institutions. The exchanges between the Vatican and the Trump administration reflect broader disagreements over how rapidly developing AI systems should be governed and regulated.

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ILO Warns Oil Price Surge Could Trigger Global Job Losses

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

May 28, 2026

The International Labour Organization (ILO) has issued a stark warning: the ongoing turmoil in the Middle East is increasingly infiltrating global labor markets, posing significant risks to jobs, incomes, and working conditions. In its latest Employment and Social Trends May 2026 Update, the ILO emphasizes that the crisis is evolving from a regional security issue into a broad economic shock affecting fuel prices, supply chains, aviation, tourism, remittances, and the overall cost of doing business.

Economic Strain Extends Beyond Energy Markets

According to the report, the scale of the economic impact will depend largely on the duration and intensity of the conflict. One scenario outlined by the ILO projects oil prices rising approximately 50% above early 2026 averages. Under those conditions, global working hours could decline by 0.5% in 2026 and by 1.1% in 2027. The projected reduction would equal the loss of approximately 14 million full-time equivalent jobs in 2026 and 38 million in 2027. Real labor incomes could also decline by 1.1% in 2026 and by 3% in 2027, potentially resulting in losses totaling around $1.1 trillion and $3 trillion respectively.

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Understated Unemployment And Cascading Effects

Despite the scale of the projected disruption, unemployment levels are expected to rise more gradually. The ILO projected a 0.1 percentage point increase in global unemployment during 2026, followed by a 0.5 percentage point increase in 2027. Sangheon Lee said the broader effects are expected to emerge through reduced working hours, weaker earnings, slower hiring activity and growing pressure on temporary and informal workers. Lee described the Middle East crisis as a potentially long-term structural shock for global labor markets.

Regional Vulnerabilities And Supply Chain Risks

The report highlighted elevated risks for regions including the Arab States and Asia-Pacific due to their dependence on Gulf energy flows, trade routes and labor migration networks. Working hours across Arab States could decline by as much as 10.2% under a severe escalation scenario, according to the ILO. The organization noted that such a contraction would exceed labor market declines recorded during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Complexities Of Transmitted Shocks And Policy Responses

The ILO said higher oil prices could trigger broader economic disruption affecting sectors including aviation, manufacturing, hospitality and construction. Migration channels and remittance flows linked to Gulf Cooperation Council countries could also weaken, increasing pressure on labor-exporting economies. Several governments have already introduced stabilization measures, including energy subsidies, direct cash support and assistance programs for businesses and migrant workers.

Strategies For Resilience In An Uncertain Future

Several governments have already introduced measures including energy subsidies, direct cash support and assistance for businesses and migrant workers. According to the ILO, however, these responses remain uneven and constrained by fiscal pressures.

Policy responses should focus on protecting jobs and incomes, particularly for vulnerable groups including informal workers, migrants, refugees and small businesses, the organization said. Growing geopolitical instability is also increasingly capable of triggering broader economic and labor market disruption far beyond the regions directly involved in conflict, according to the ILO.

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