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S&P Upgrades Bank of Cyprus To Investment Grade With “BBB-” Rating

S&P Global Ratings has upgraded the Bank of Cyprus to “BBB-” from ‘BB+’, marking a significant milestone for both the bank and the broader Cypriot banking sector. This upgrade reflects the bank’s improved financial stability and creditworthiness, along with the country’s favorable economic conditions.

Key factors contributing To The upgrade include:

  1. Strengthened Liquidity and Capital Ratios: As of mid-2024, the Bank of Cyprus boasts a net stable funding ratio of 188% and a liquidity coverage ratio of 328%, indicating a solid financial position and reduced risk of deposit outflows.
  2. Improved Access to Capital Markets: The bank has gained better access to international capital markets, supported by Cyprus’s strong economic momentum and its improved credit standing. This has enhanced investor confidence and facilitated easier access to foreign capital.
  3. Resilient Profitability and Capitalization: Despite declining interest rates, the Bank of Cyprus is expected to maintain strong profitability, bolstered by its strategic hedging positions and ongoing efficiency improvements. The bank’s capital ratio is forecast to remain robust over the next 18-24 months.
  4. Funding Stability: Cypriot banks, including Bank of Cyprus, have made significant strides in reducing reliance on less stable non-resident deposits. Additionally, improvements in the loan-to-core deposit ratio have enhanced the overall stability of the banking sector’s funding base.
  5. Supportive Economic Environment: Cyprus’s economic outlook remains positive, even amidst interest rate reductions, contributing to a stable and optimistic growth trajectory for the Bank of Cyprus.

This upgrade to investment grade reinforces Bank of Cyprus’s solid position in the regional financial landscape and is expected to bolster investor confidence further.

Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.

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