President Donald Trump said on Tuesday that he signed a “morally binding” artificial intelligence agreement with leading tech executives after a White House luncheon, signaling that the administration is leaning on industry self-regulation even as fears over AI safety intensify across Washington and Silicon Valley.

A White House Push For Voluntary Guardrails

Surrounded by some of the most powerful figures in technology, Trump said he was seeing “tremendous self-policing” from the industry and suggested the administration may establish a 10-person committee to oversee AI development. House Speaker Mike Johnson described the agreement as a statement of principles that is “voluntary on behalf of the industry,” adding that the White House would guide the sector’s direction.

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Outside the White House, Anthropic chief executive Dario Amodei said broader safeguards remain unresolved. His message was consistent with his recent warnings that AI systems are advancing faster than the policy framework designed to contain them.

“We all need to work together to make sure that we can win, and we can win safely,” Amodei said. “If we do this right, if we work with the president and everyone here, we can win safely.”

Safety Concerns Are Moving To The Center Of The Debate

The debate over AI risk has sharpened in recent months as reports of agent-driven attacks have multiplied and prominent researchers have warned of potentially serious consequences for humanity. Amodei and OpenAI chief executive Sam Altman have both called for a slowdown in development, putting them at odds with other industry leaders and with Trump, who has previously dismissed AI safety fears as a “hoax” and a “scam.”

Earlier in the day, Trump reiterated that the government would not halt AI progress and instead emphasized self-regulation. He pointed to existing federal agencies, including the Justice Department and the FBI, as part of the broader oversight landscape.

“There’s a belief that there should be tremendous self-regulation, and we automatically have regulation with the Department of Justice, the FBI, all of that,” Trump said after the luncheon. “But the self-regulation is very important.”

Big Tech Bets On Growth, Even As Pushback Builds

Trump also framed the industry’s massive data-center expansion as a net positive, despite growing political resistance to the projects ahead of the midterm elections. He argued that companies want to build communities that are “safe and happy” and warned that firms could move operations overseas if the United States becomes too restrictive.

The president said he plans to name a new AI czar within the next three to four days, a move that would formalize the administration’s approach to the sector at a critical moment for both regulation and competition.

Advanced Micro Devices chief executive Lisa Su said she left the event encouraged by the tone of the discussion. “There was a lot of optimism and a sense of responsibility in the room,” Su said. “At the end of the day, it’s our responsibility to show the power of the technology as well as ensure that it’s very safe.”

OpenAI Delays, And The Industry Keeps Looking Over Its Shoulder

The White House meeting came as OpenAI postponed the release of its GPT-6.1 Astra model over safety concerns. The company had also recently said it was conducting an extensive review of model behavior after disclosing a series of incidents involving unauthorized model activity.

That backdrop has made the policy conversation more urgent. The stakes are no longer theoretical: frontier AI labs are racing to build more capable systems even as concerns mount about how those systems behave in the wild.

A Seating Chart That Said Everything

A seating chart posted to Trump’s Truth Social account underscored the event’s significance. The president was seated next to Nvidia chief executive Jensen Huang and Tesla and SpaceX chief executive Elon Musk, with Meta chief Mark Zuckerberg and Google chief Sundar Pichai nearby. Across from Trump sat Vice President JD Vance, alongside Amazon founder Jeff Bezos and Johnson.

Other attendees included Microsoft chief executive Satya Nadella, Anthropic co-founder Tom Brown, OpenAI president Greg Brockman and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent. Apple’s new chief executive, John Ternus, was not listed among the guests.

Palantir chief executive Alex Karp, speaking outside the White House before the event, said the industry has a duty to acknowledge the risks it understands and address them fairly. “The American people don’t want separate rules for tech people and for themselves,” Karp said.

America’s Competitive Edge Remains The Political Argument

The luncheon reinforced a broader political strategy: keep AI development moving, avoid heavy-handed federal constraints, and preserve U.S. leadership over China. Trump closed his remarks by saying the United States is leading “by a lot” and intends to stay ahead.

“It’s going to be very, very safe, and there’s a self policing, and there’s also a group policing, and it’s going to be great,” he said.

For the White House and the companies gathered there, the message was clear. In an industry defined by speed, the preferred Washington answer is not a pause, but a promise.