Rising Loan Demand Amid Stable Lending Conditions: Insights from the Cyprus Central Bank Survey

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

September 19, 2025

Increasing Demand Drives Loan Growth

The second quarter of 2025 witnessed a notable increase in net loan demand, spurred by both business and household sectors, according to the latest survey by the Central Bank of Cyprus. This surge is particularly evident in mortgage and consumer loan segments, reflecting a strong appetite across multiple financial channels.

Stable Lending Criteria Amid Competitive Pressures

Despite the rising demand, banks maintained unchanged lending criteria for both businesses and households compared to the previous quarter. The survey details that while the overall terms for new loans—including mortgages, consumer, and other household credit—remained stable, interest rates and bank margins experienced downward pressure. For businesses, lower interest rates on new loans were driven by increased competition and a perception of reduced risk, while similar competitive forces influenced the mortgage segment for households.

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Market Insights and Future Prospects

In the context of ongoing market dynamics, banks anticipate that lending terms for businesses will tighten in the third quarter, even as household lending standards are expected to remain unchanged. This forecast aligns with evolving economic conditions, where sustained loan demand for mortgages and consumer loans is underpinned by favorable interest rates, renewed consumer confidence, and improved housing market outlooks.

Drivers Behind the Demand

The survey highlights that increased business loan demand stems from financing requirements associated with inventory replenishment, working capital, and fixed investments. For households, emerging market trends, including attractive interest rates and a buoyant housing market, are key factors driving the rise in mortgage loan applications. Both segments have witnessed a strong correlation between market sentiment and loan uptake.

Conclusion

As the banking sector navigates a competitive landscape, the findings from the Central Bank of Cyprus underline a robust and stable lending environment in the second quarter of 2025. Businesses and households alike continue to pursue financing opportunities, positioning the market for further expansion as banks adjust their policies in response to shifting economic signals.

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Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 17, 2026

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

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The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.

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