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Retail Trade Cycle And Volume Indicators Recorded An Annual Increase

The retail sector in Cyprus continued its upward trajectory in 2024, with both turnover value and volume registering solid gains. According to the latest data from CySTAT, the Turnover Value Index of Retail Trade for December 2024 increased by 5.8% compared to the same month in 2023, reflecting a strong performance during the crucial holiday shopping season.

At the same time, the Turnover Volume Index of Retail Trade—which measures the actual quantity of goods sold—grew by 3.6% year-over-year, signaling sustained consumer demand despite economic fluctuations.

Full-Year Performance: Consistent Growth In Value And Volume

For the entire January-December 2024 period, the Value Index recorded an estimated 5.4% increase compared to 2023, while the Volume Index rose by 4.3%. These figures suggest a healthy expansion in the country’s retail sector, supported by steady consumer spending and an improving economic landscape.

December’s growth aligns with broader annual trends, reinforcing the resilience of Cyprus’ retail market. While rising costs and global economic uncertainties have impacted various sectors, retail businesses in Cyprus have maintained a strong performance, benefiting from increased purchasing power and evolving consumer habits.

As 2025 unfolds, the sector’s ability to sustain this momentum will depend on factors such as inflation trends, wage growth, and broader economic stability. For now, Cyprus’ retail industry remains on solid footing, demonstrating consistent expansion across both value and volume metrics.

Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.

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