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Record Return To The Workforce: 300,000 Greek Pensioners Continue Employment

Surging Numbers Underline A Shifting Retirement Landscape

Around 300,000 pensioners in Greece are either continuing to work or returning to employment after retirement, according to recent data. This marks an increase from the previous figure of 250,000, pointing to a growing trend among retirees.

Economic Pressures Drive Continued Employment

Financial need remains the main reason behind this shift. The average primary pension for 2026 is estimated at €975 gross after a 2.4% increase, while around 60% of pensioners receive less than €1,000 per month. As a result, many retirees continue working to cover basic expenses, reflecting broader pressure on household incomes.

Sector-Specific Trends And Policy Implications

In some professions, including medicine and law, returning to work is not always driven by financial need but also by a desire to remain professionally active. At the same time, recent policy changes have removed penalties that previously reduced pensions by up to 30% for those who continued working, making employment more viable after retirement.

A Call For Policy Reassessment

The current trend raises two key policy questions. First, pension levels should be sufficient so that retirees are not forced to continue working to cover basic living costs. After decades of contributions, many expect to rely on their pensions without needing additional income. Second, those who choose to remain in the workforce should be able to do so without losing part of their pension. Continued employment should not reduce benefits that were built over a lifetime.

The data point to a broader need to review pension policies, as well as to ensure that retirement does not become financially uncertain for a growing share of the population.

Cyprus Still Offers Relative Value As Mediterranean Holiday Costs Rise

Cyprus is not the cheapest holiday destination in the Mediterranean, but it remains more affordable than many of its best-known rivals on two of the costs travellers notice first: hotel accommodation and dining out.

A Competitive Position In A Costly Region

Latest Eurostat data puts Cyprus’s restaurant and accommodation price index at 85.2, against an EU average of 100. That places the island slightly below Spain and Greece, while Slovenia, Croatia, Malta, Italy and France all rank as more expensive destinations.

Portugal remains the standout value destination in the western Mediterranean, while Albania and Montenegro offer even lower prices further east.

The wider European picture follows a similar pattern. Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and North Macedonia all rank below Cyprus for both overall consumer prices and hospitality costs. Germany, Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands and the Nordic countries are considerably more expensive.

The Broader Cost Of A Holiday

Looking beyond hotels and restaurants, Cyprus also remains cheaper than the EU average across the broader household basket, which includes groceries, clothing, transport and services. Overall prices were 10.8% below the bloc-wide benchmark. The island was less expensive than Spain, Malta, Italy and France, although Greece, Portugal and Croatia recorded even lower overall price levels.

A separate Euronews analysis reinforced that regional picture. It found that North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Bulgaria, Montenegro, Serbia and Albania were among Europe’s lowest-priced countries, while Iceland and Switzerland ranked at the opposite end of the scale, alongside several northern and western European economies.

Food bought in shops tells a slightly different story. On that measure, Cyprus sits almost exactly on the European average. Greece, Croatia and Malta all recorded higher grocery prices, while Spain offered slightly better value. The comparison highlights an important point for travellers: the cost of a holiday depends largely on how it is structured. A self-catering family, a couple dining out every evening and an all-inclusive guest are likely to have very different spending experiences in the same destination.

Where Holiday Bills Diverge Most

Some everyday purchases reveal even greater differences. According to the Euronews holiday comparison, alcoholic drinks in Greece were priced 54% above the EU average, while Croatia was more than one-third above the benchmark. Italy was 18.1% below the EU average and Spain 9.9% lower, while France and Portugal remained much closer to the European average.

Soft drinks also varied considerably. Italy recorded the lowest prices in the comparison, at 18.2% below the EU average, while Croatia was 33.5% above it. Seafood prices were more tightly grouped, ranging from 4.6% below the EU average in Portugal to 12.7% above it in Greece.

Transport costs showed a different pattern. France was the only country in the comparison where public transport prices exceeded the EU average. Portugal, Spain and Croatia were around 20% cheaper, while Greece remained just below the European benchmark.

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