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President Christodoulides Announces 2025 Budget Surplus, Prioritises Economic Strength And Social Reforms

In a bold economic declaration, Cyprus’ President Nikos Christodoulides revealed a budget surplus forecast for 2025 during a recent Cabinet meeting. This announcement underscores the government’s strategic focus on fiscal responsibility, strong financial systems, and comprehensive reforms.

Strategic Fiscal Management

President Christodoulides emphasised the critical need for meticulous budget management across ministries. He called for a detailed review of each ministry’s budget to categorise non-negotiable operational costs alongside social and developmental expenses. The intent is to ensure every ministry aligns its priorities with the overarching budget ceilings, promoting efficient utilisation of resources.

Pillars of Economic Strength

The proposed surplus is built upon three foundational pillars: fiscal discipline, a robust financial system, and aggressive reforms. This approach aims to solidify Cyprus’ economic resilience, fostering a stable environment conducive to sustainable growth and development.

Social and Developmental Focus

Central to the budget are the “flagship policies” targeting digital transformation, climate change, and addressing infertility, reflecting a holistic approach to national development. The government’s commitment to a “social contract” with its citizens is evident, promising enhanced social spending and developmental initiatives.

Transparent and Inclusive Governance

In a bid to maintain transparency and public engagement, President Christodoulides has mandated that each ministry publicly present its budget and outline specific actions and reforms. This move is designed to ensure that the annual budget reflects both the President’s vision and the governance programme’s priorities.

Supporting the Middle Class

Government spokesperson Konstantinos Letymbiotis highlighted that the budget will particularly focus on supporting the middle class. The detailed presentations from the Ministries of Labour and Social Insurance, Energy, Trade and Industry, Foreign Affairs, and various Deputy Ministries reflect a comprehensive approach to policy implementation.

Call for Reform: Cyprus Faces New Challenges with Emerging Tobacco Products

In the face of a burgeoning variety of tobacco products, existing smoking laws in Cyprus are struggling to keep pace, as highlighted by Christos Minas, the president of the Cyprus National Addictions Authority (AAEK). On World No-Tobacco Day, there was a push for legislative reforms to comprehensively cover all tobacco forms, including non-nicotine alternatives.

Addressing Rising Trends with Effective Policies

Minas emphasized the surge in popularity of e-cigarettes and flavored products, particularly among the youth. The proposed legal updates aim to enhance enforcement efficiency against these emerging trends.

In collaboration with the World Health Organization’s (WHO) framework, the AAEK has established the first set of national guidelines for smoking cessation in Cyprus, crafting prevention and treatment strategies based on robust scientific evidence.

Educating Youth and Public Awareness Initiatives

Efforts are underway to raise awareness, with informative materials distributed to secondary schools across Cyprus. A public event in Nicosia highlighted the state’s ongoing commitment, providing carbon monoxide testing and expert advice on new tobacco products.

Recent data from the Cyprus general population survey 2023 indicates that 38% of smokers have used e-cigarettes recently, and the smoking initiation age remains at 18.

A Glimpse into Youth Smoking Patterns

According to the latest European school survey, 14% of Cypriot students aged 15-16 reported smoking traditional cigarettes last month. Although this rate is declining, Cyprus still ranks high in Europe for e-cigarette and hookah use among students.

The concern is global, with WHO reports showing over 37 million children aged 13-15 engage in tobacco use, driven by aggressive marketing in loosely regulated environments.

The urgency for reform is clear: before these trends solidify, proactive measures are necessary to protect future generations from potentially hazardous habits.

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