Economic Overview

Cyprus recorded a notable reduction in its trade deficit in January 2026. According to data from the Cyprus Statistical Service, the deficit narrowed to €476.6 million, compared with €707.5 million in January 2025. The improvement reflects a combination of lower imports and stronger export performance during the period.

Decline In Imports

The latest data from the Cyprus Statistical Service indicates that total imports of goods fell to €994.1 million from €1.15 billion, reflecting a 13.6% decrease over the same period last year. Imports from other European Union member states dropped from €583.0 million to €554.3 million, while those from third countries declined from €568.2 million to €439.8 million. Notably, the transfer of economic ownership of vessels contributed a comparable value both years, registering €79.0 million in January 2026 against €79.9 million in January 2025.

Resilient Export Performance

On the export front, Cyprus recorded robust gains, with total exports of goods rising to €517.5 million compared to €443.7 million in January 2025, marking a 16.6% year-on-year increase. Exports to other EU states grew from €84.4 million to €97.2 million, and those to third countries surged from €359.3 million to €420.3 million. This improvement was further bolstered by a substantial upturn in the transfer of economic ownership of vessels, which soared to €193.5 million in January 2026 from just €11.3 million in the prior year.

Additional Insights From December 2025

Final data for December 2025 showed similar developments in trade activity. Total imports declined by 9.9%, falling to €1.25 billion from €1.39 billion. Domestic exports, including stores and provisions for ships and aircraft, increased by approximately 9.8% to €274.2 million. Exports of foreign products recorded particularly strong growth, rising 77.7% to €224.2 million, compared with €126.2 million in December 2024.

Yearly Trade Highlights

For the full year 2025, mineral fuels and oils remained the largest export category among domestically produced goods, with exports reaching €2.33 billion. Other major contributors to export activity included halloumi cheese and pharmaceutical products, which recorded export values of €356.9 million and €356.2 million, respectively. The latest figures highlight a shift in Cyprus’ trade balance driven by stronger exports and lower imports during the early months of 2026.