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Non-Cypriots Overrepresented In Top And Bottom Wage Groups: A Closer Look At Wage Dynamics In Cyprus

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

October 14, 2025

Overview Of Wage Growth And Disparity

The Cypriot labor market is experiencing notable changes as the average gross monthly earnings have risen by 5.1 percent, reaching €2,483 in 2024, according to Cystat. However, while the overall increase paints an encouraging picture, the gap between the average and median wages—€1,881—signals persistent inequality. This discrepancy indicates that higher salaries are inflating the average, leaving many workers earning significantly less.

Sectoral Variations And Economic Activity

The detailed report unveils varied trends across economic sectors. In agriculture, forestry, and fishing, the lowest average earnings were recorded at €941, whereas the financial and insurance sector led the pack with an average of €4,710. The information and communication technology (ICT) sector saw a remarkable wage increase of 8.1 percent, and comparable gains were observed in human health, social work, water supply, and waste management activities. Even traditionally steady sectors such as manufacturing, construction, and wholesale trade registered double-digit earnings adjustments, reflecting a wide spectrum of growth across industries.

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Disparities Between Cypriot And Non-Cypriot Earnings

One of the report’s most striking revelations is the disproportionate representation of non-Cypriot workers in both the lowest and highest wage brackets. For instance, while the average gross monthly earnings for Cypriot employees reached €2,506 with a median of €2,053, non-Cypriots earned an average of €2,434 and a markedly lower median of €1,544. The earnings gap is further underscored by sector-specific differences: non-Cypriots in fields such as ICT and education often command significantly higher wages compared to their Cypriot counterparts, yet they are equally represented among those with earnings below €1,500 per month.

Implications For Policy And The Labor Market

The report’s insights into wage structures and demographic distinctions offer a critical perspective for policymakers and business leaders. The overrepresentation of non-Cypriots in both the upper echelons and the lower end of the wage spectrum highlights the complexities of labor market segmentation. Such disparities could prompt renewed debates about labor equity, integration policies, and the need for targeted interventions aimed at reducing wage inequality. As Cyprus continues its upward trajectory in average earnings, addressing these imbalances will be essential to fostering a more inclusive economic landscape.

Conclusion

The latest figures from Cystat illuminate both progress and challenges in the Cypriot wage landscape. While wage growth is apparent across sectors, the uneven distribution of earnings—further exacerbated by significant discrepancies between Cypriot and non-Cypriot workers—calls for a more nuanced understanding of labor market dynamics. The data underscore the need for strategic policy measures to bridge the gap between different worker demographics and ensure that growth benefits are broadly shared across the entire workforce.

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Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

February 17, 2026

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

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The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.