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Municipalities Required To Balance 2026 Budgets Within Means

Twenty Cypriot municipalities are set to replicate the fiscal discipline of 2025 for their 2026 budgets, ensuring that expenditures remain within strict financial limits by employing a state grant totaling €117 million.

Enhanced Funding Under Local Government Reform

The state grant, which has increased by €45 million following the Local Government Reform effective from July 1, 2024, is distributed based on factors such as population, area, and residential density. This recalibration underscores a commitment to equitable distribution and data-driven fiscal planning.

Detailed Distribution Among Municipalities

Nicosia leads the allocation with €22.55 million, followed by Limassol at €17.03 million. Other major municipalities include Larnaca at €10.09 million and Strovolos at €9.28 million, while Paphos and Lakatamia receive €6.65 million and €6.35 million respectively. Smaller municipalities, such as Amathounta, Paralimni-Deryneia, Latsia – Geri, and Kourio, benefit from more modest, yet strategic, funding packages.

Mandated Fiscal Prudence

The Finance Ministry’s circular requires municipalities to submit unified budgets, framed within a three-year outlook, by the end of the month. This measure reflects the ministry’s insistence on fiscal responsibility amid heightened global financial uncertainty and evolving geopolitical challenges.

Maintaining Budgetary Balance And Liquidity

Municipalities are instructed to ensure that projected revenues—including state grants and other sources—adequately cover all operating expenses. The circular mandates that cash flow must remain neutral or positive, thereby safeguarding the municipality’s capacity to meet immediate financial obligations, such as loan repayments.

Realistic Projections And Strategic Investments

Budget guidelines emphasize realism in revenue forecasts, which must consider prevailing economic conditions and local revenue collection capabilities. Only essential and financially mature development projects, particularly those eligible for European funding, should be prioritized to ensure optimal allocation of liquid resources.

Sustainable Personnel And Employment Policies

The directive also addresses wage expenses, requiring that personnel costs remain a proportionate part of overall expenditures. Additionally, the policy strictly limits the employment of pensioners, except in state-designated roles, as a measure to maintain public sector efficiency and fiscal sustainability.

Adherence To Submission Deadlines

Municipalities are urged to comply with strict submission deadlines to allow adequate review by the Finance and Interior Ministries. Such compliance will preclude the need for fiscal adjustments and ensure that budgetary plans are aligned with the government’s strategic financial priorities.

Women Accounted For More Than Half Of Scientists In 10 EU Regions

In Portugal’s Continente region, 265,100 women worked as scientists and engineers in 2025, representing 46% of the total workforce in these occupations.

Across the EU, women made up more than half of all scientists and engineers in 10 regions. Four were located in Spain, two in Portugal and one in Greece. The remaining regions were Poland’s Makroregion centralny, Sweden’s northernmost region and France’s outermost regions.

Most of these areas had relatively small numbers of scientists and engineers overall. Spain’s Noreste region was the largest, with 102,700 women in these occupations, accounting for 51% of its total workforce.

Women’s Representation Varies Across Europe

The figures highlight considerable regional differences in both the number of women working in science and engineering and their share of the overall workforce.

Cyprus remains below the EU average, with women accounting for 37.8% of scientists and engineers. However, this share is broadly comparable to that of Île-de-France, one of Europe’s largest centres of scientific and engineering employment.

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