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Middle East Conflict Disrupts Energy Supply Chains

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

March 4, 2026

Global Infrastructure Under Siege

The ongoing conflict in the Middle East is raising concerns about the security of global energy infrastructure, air transport routes, and maritime operations. While early market reactions focused on potential oil price increases, attention is now shifting toward possible disruptions in supply chains and transport corridors linked to the region. Strategic infrastructure and energy facilities are facing increased security risks as the conflict continues to evolve.

Energy Security And Supply Chain Vulnerabilities

Recent attacks on oil facilities have prompted several companies to adopt precautionary security measures that may temporarily reduce production. At the same time, vessels transporting fuel products such as heavy fuel oil, diesel, and liquefied natural gas have delayed transit near the Strait of Hormuz due to rising security concerns. These developments highlight the vulnerability of supply chains that support global energy markets.

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Operational Resilience In Cyprus

Cyprus is also monitoring potential energy disruptions following recent security incidents involving the British Bases at RAF Akrotiri. The Electricity Authority of Cyprus has stated that existing fuel reserves are sufficient to cover domestic energy needs for several months. Additional fuel deliveries are expected from European suppliers.

European Commission’s Strategic Oversight

The European Commission has contacted EU member states requesting updates on national fuel supply security. According to officials, no immediate disruptions to EU oil supplies are expected. Authorities are continuing to monitor natural gas flows, oil inventories, and overall supply security to respond quickly if conditions change.

Maritime Safety And Market Reactions

Shipping companies operating in the region are adjusting their operations in response to the changing security environment. COSCO Shipping Lines has instructed vessels in the area to move toward safer waters. Major shipping companies such as Maersk and MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company had already suspended certain operations. These developments have contributed to rising freight costs and increased volatility in energy markets.

Geopolitical Instability And Oil Market Volatility

Energy infrastructure in countries including Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia is also being monitored closely as regional tensions continue. Disruptions affecting LNG facilities in Qatar, one of the world’s largest exporters of liquefied natural gas, have contributed to price increases in European gas markets, including benchmark contracts traded in the Netherlands. Attacks targeting oil tankers and port infrastructure have also affected maritime insurance markets and shipping operations in the Strait of Hormuz.

Strategic Preparedness And Market Uncertainty

Potential disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remain a central concern for global energy markets. Approximately 20% of global oil and a similar share of liquefied natural gas transit through this corridor. Governments, energy companies, and shipping operators continue to monitor developments as the conflict evolves.

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Passkeys Are The Gold Standard For Account Security. So Why Don’t More Major Apps Offer Them?

Passkeys are increasingly being promoted as one of the most effective ways to protect online accounts. By reducing reliance on passwords, they help prevent phishing attacks, simplify sign-ins and strengthen account security. Despite those advantages, however, many major digital platforms have yet to adopt the technology.

A Security Upgrade Still Missing At Scale

That gap is the focus of whynopasskeys.com, a new site created by security researcher Scott Helme to highlight companies that have not yet enabled passkeys for their users. The site tracks major consumer brands that continue to rely on older login methods even as passkeys become the industry standard.

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Among the services still without passkey support are Instagram, Netflix and Spotify, according to the site’s data.

Why Passkeys Matter

Unlike traditional passwords, passkeys are generated on a user’s device and linked both to that device and to a specific website or application. Authentication can be completed through biometrics such as Face ID or Touch ID, a hardware security key or a password manager.

Because users do not need to create or remember passwords, opportunities for credential theft, phishing attacks and password reuse are significantly reduced. In most cases, gaining access to an account would require direct access to the user’s device.

Public Accountability As A Pressure Tactic

In a blog post explaining the project, Helme said the goal is to create pressure by making the absence of passkey support visible. “A list is a surprisingly effective motivator. Nobody wants to be on the list,” he wrote.

That approach has already worked elsewhere in cybersecurity: when businesses are publicly compared against peers on basic protections, they often move faster to close the gap. In this case, the list is intended to push platforms to give users a stronger and simpler login option.

The Companies Moving Faster

Many large technology companies have already adopted passkeys, including Apple, Google and Microsoft, reflecting the technology’s growing role in account security.

Implementation, however, remains uneven. Instagram users can currently access passkeys only when their account is linked to a Facebook account that already has passkey support enabled, highlighting differences in adoption even within the same company.

The Bigger Business Question

Meta has not publicly explained why passkeys are available on some of its platforms, including Facebook and WhatsApp, but not fully across Instagram.

Debate within the industry is no longer centred on whether passkeys work, but on how quickly companies are willing to deploy them. As phishing, credential theft and account fraud remain persistent cybersecurity challenges, passkeys are increasingly being viewed not as an optional feature but as an emerging security standard.