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Microsoft vs. Google: New Front in Europe’s Cloud Regulation Battle

The conflict between Microsoft and Google over cloud services is intensifying in Europe, with Microsoft alleging that Google is driving a “shadow campaign” to sway EU cloud policy. Microsoft claims Google is secretly backing the Open Cloud Coalition, positioning smaller European cloud providers as the face of the movement while promoting Google’s interests in cloud regulation. The coalition, set to launch on October 29, aims to push for open cloud principles, but Microsoft warns that Google’s goal is to undermine Microsoft’s standing amid increased global scrutiny of its own practices.

This development comes after Microsoft’s 2019 licensing change raised EU complaints, arguing it limits competition by restricting Microsoft software to Azure. Microsoft recently settled a case with European cloud providers, but the deal excludes tech giants like AWS and Google, leading Google to file an independent complaint. Now, as a new European Commission prepares to take office, both companies are maneuvering for favorable regulatory stances, with Microsoft claiming Google’s lobbying distracts from its own antitrust challenges.

A Google spokesperson responded, emphasizing transparency about their coalition membership and concerns that Microsoft’s practices limit customer choices, impacting security and innovation. The European cloud regulation dispute is shaping up as a key battleground, with both tech giants seeking to gain regulatory leverage in the region’s burgeoning cloud market.

Aegean Airlines Reports Higher Revenue And Profit In 2025

Financial Performance Overview

Greek air carrier Aegean Airlines delivered a solid financial performance in 2025, reporting increased revenue, profits, and passenger volumes as it advanced its expansion strategy. The consolidated revenue rose by 5% to reach €1.86 billion for the year, buoyed by a combination of network growth and heightened winter demand.

Expansion Strategy And Market Position

Capacity growth remained a central part of the airline’s strategy. Aegean Airlines offered 21 million available seats across domestic and international routes in 2025, representing a 6% increase compared with the previous year. The airline also expanded capacity during traditionally weaker travel periods to reduce the impact of seasonality. As a result, the annual load factor reached 82.5%, while total passenger traffic increased to 17.3 million, nearly one million more than in 2024.

Profitability And Dividend Proposal

Operating performance improved during the year. EBITDA reached €421.5 million, while pre-tax profit rose 17% to €192.1 million. Net profit increased 14% to €147.8 million. Additional costs related to European environmental regulations and the use of Sustainable Aviation Fuel added €43.3 million to operating expenses during the year. Lower fuel prices and a favorable euro exchange rate helped offset part of this impact. The board of directors has proposed a dividend of €0.90 per share, which will be submitted for approval at the upcoming annual general meeting.

Outlook Amid Geopolitical Volatility

Chief executive Dimitris Gerogiannis said the airline’s performance in 2025 was supported by network expansion, the delivery of new aircraft and higher capacity during off-peak travel periods. Looking ahead, he noted that rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East could affect operations. Flights to the region represent approximately 4–5% of the airline’s total scheduled activity, and disruptions could influence demand and fuel costs. Higher fuel prices are expected to affect performance during the first quarter. Nevertheless, strong cash reserves and existing fuel hedging strategies are expected to help the airline manage potential volatility.

Debt Repayment And Financial Stability

The company also strengthened its balance sheet by repaying a €200.3 million common bond loan on March 12, 2026. The payment settled all obligations linked to the bond issued in March 2019. By the end of 2025, Aegean Airlines reported €955.1 million in cash, cash equivalents and financial investments, highlighting a strong liquidity position.

Conclusion

Aegean Airlines’ performance in 2025 reflects a well-executed blend of strategic expansion and fiscal discipline, positioning the carrier for continued success despite a challenging global environment. The company’s ability to sustain operational efficiency and profitability while managing external risks sets a compelling example for the aviation industry as it navigates an era of heightened market uncertainties.

eCredo
Aretilaw firm
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