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Lumen Orbit: The Start-Up Aiming To Transform Space Into The Next Frontier For Data Centers

In an industry that thrives on bold innovation, Lumen Orbit is already making waves. Launched earlier this year by three satellite engineers, the Redmond, Washington-based start-up is on a mission to revolutionize space internet through optimized satellite design.

Backed By Big-Name Investors

Venture capitalists are taking notice. This week, Lumen Orbit secured an $11 million seed round, boosting the company’s valuation to an impressive $40 million, according to TechCrunch. High-profile investors such as NFX and Soma Capital are already on board, with Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia reportedly showing interest as well. Industry insiders hint that plans for a new funding round are already in motion, signaling strong confidence in Lumen Orbit’s potential.

A Vision For Space-Based Data Centers

So, what’s driving all this excitement? Lumen Orbit’s ambitious goal is to relocate data centers to orbiting satellites in space. This vision places the company at the heart of the “new space economy” — an emerging sector where governments and private enterprises explore the possibilities of establishing data hubs beyond Earth’s atmosphere.

One notable example of this trend is ASCEND (Advanced Space Cloud for European Data Sovereignty and Net Zero Emissions), a project spearheaded by Thales Alenia Space as part of the European Commission’s Horizon Europe programmes. The initiative aims to demonstrate the technical feasibility and environmental benefits of space-based data centers.

The Case For Space-Based Data Centers

Why send data centers to space? The rationale is compelling. On Earth, data centers require substantial amounts of land and water to maintain optimal cooling for their vast hardware systems. Space, however, offers infinite real estate and naturally low temperatures, eliminating two major resource constraints.

Solar energy would power these orbiting hubs, while batteries store excess energy to cover periods without direct sunlight. This approach has the potential to drastically reduce operational costs while making data centers more sustainable. Lumen Orbit’s satellite hubs could feasibly support both computing operations and data transmissions back to Earth.

What’s Already Up There?

While the concept may seem futuristic, some groundwork has already been laid. Projects like the Stacked Miniaturized and Radiation Tolerant Intelligent Electronics (SMARTIE) facility are early indicators of what’s possible. SMARTIE’s system uses “tiles” to achieve over 300 gigaflops of computing power per unit. These satellites, equipped with BAE Systems’ RAD750 single-board computers, process sensor data and manage artificial intelligence-related tasks in space.

These developments illustrate that the leap to space-based data centers isn’t as far-fetched as it may seem. They mark the initial steps toward a larger shift in how and where we handle large-scale computing needs.

The Cost Advantage

A key driver of Lumen Orbit’s business case is cost reduction. According to co-founder Philipp Johnston, a Harvard and Columbia graduate, shifting data centers to space could drastically lower operational expenses. “Instead of paying $140 million for electricity, you can pay $10 million for a launch and solar,” Johnston explained.

Johnston’s co-founders also bring impressive credentials to the table. Chief Technology Officer Ezra Fielden previously worked at Airbus and contributed to NASA’s research efforts. Adi Oltean, another co-founder, was a principal software engineer at SpaceX, where he worked on Starlink’s cutting-edge satellite internet technology. Together, the trio’s combined expertise provides Lumen Orbit with a formidable foundation for success.

The Road Ahead

Though the concept of space-based data centers may sound like the stuff of science fiction, the business logic is undeniable. As demand for efficient and sustainable data processing grows, Lumen Orbit’s proposal to leverage space as a new frontier for data operations is attracting investors and sparking industry-wide interest.

With deep-pocketed backers and a bold vision, Lumen Orbit is well-positioned to capitalize on a burgeoning trend. If successful, the company’s satellites could usher in a new era of data management, bringing faster speeds, lower costs, and greener solutions to an increasingly data-driven world.

Cloudflare Sets New Default To Separate Search Crawlers From AI Bots

Cloudflare has drawn a sharper line between traditional search and artificial intelligence.

Beginning September 15, 2026, the company will change its default settings to block so-called mixed-use crawlers from pages that run ads, unless a site owner chooses otherwise. The policy applies to new Cloudflare customers, new sites created by existing customers, and all current free customers.

A Clearer Divide In Web Access

The shift could materially reshape how AI companies collect web data for model training and agentic products. Cloudflare’s central argument is straightforward: most publishers want their content to remain visible in search and accessible through certain AI services, but they do not want that same material repurposed without compensation.

In Cloudflare’s view, the problem is not crawling itself. It is the blending of three different functions: search, agentic use, and training into a single bot that makes it difficult for website owners to set meaningful boundaries.

The Google Question

Cloudflare pointedly referenced the “world’s largest search engine,” an unmistakable nod to Google, arguing that it has access to roughly twice as much information as rival AI companies because it makes it harder for customers to stay discoverable without also being used for AI.

Google has disputed that framing. The company offers Google Extended, a crawler setting that lets publishers opt out of having content used for training and AI products such as Gemini apps and Vertex AI, without affecting visibility in Google Search. At the same time, Googlebot still crawls for Search and for AI-powered features such as AI Overviews and AI Mode.

Publishers Want Reach, Not Exploitation

Matthew Prince, Cloudflare’s co-founder and chief executive, said the company is moving quickly because the internet is now dominated by machine traffic.

“Now that the majority of traffic on the Internet is non-human, we must go further and act faster so that a sustainable ecosystem can emerge,” Prince said, referring to the recent milestone in which bots surpassed human traffic online sooner than expected.

Prince added that Cloudflare’s tools and partnerships are designed to give publishers more visibility and commercial leverage, while also rewarding AI companies that are transparent about how they use content.

From Pay Per Crawl To Pay Per Use

Cloudflare has increasingly positioned itself as a gatekeeper for publishers looking to assert control in the AI era. The company already offers tools to block AI bots, along with a marketplace called Pay Per Crawl, which lets websites charge AI systems for scraping.

That framework is now expanding into Pay Per Use, which Cloudflare says will allow publishers to charge AI companies when content creates value, not merely when it is fetched. In practical terms, that shifts the economics from extraction to monetization.

Cloudflare says the move may also reduce waste. Its data suggests more than half of crawl traffic from AI bots is spent revisiting pages that have not changed, consuming bandwidth and compute without adding fresh value for either side.

Early Partners Signal The Commercial Model

To launch the new system, Cloudflare is working with Ceramic.ai and You.com. Under the opt-in model, publishers can be paid when their content appears in Ceramic’s AI search results or when You.com accesses premium material.

Cloudflare says other AI companies can adapt the model to fit their own products. The broader message is clear: the era of unrestricted crawling is giving way to one in which access, attribution, and compensation are increasingly negotiated rather than assumed.

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