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Lebanon Cabinet Approves Maritime Boundary Agreement With Cyprus

Strategic Energy Implications

The Lebanese Cabinet has approved a pivotal agreement with Cyprus that demarcates the maritime boundary between the two nations. This development is expected to have far-reaching consequences for regional energy exploration and cross-border collaboration, potentially reshaping the leverage Lebanon holds in future resource extraction negotiations.

Pending Parliamentary Endorsement

While the Cabinet’s decision marks a significant step forward, the agreement now awaits ratification by the Lebanese Parliament. This additional legislative review underscores the careful balancing act required as Lebanon navigates its economic challenges while seeking to secure advantageous terms in its offshore negotiations.

Technical And Legal Considerations

Historically, the delimitation agreement—originally stalled since 2007—was based on a midpoint delineation method that defined six specific points along the boundary. However, ambiguities persisted, particularly surrounding points 1 and 6. The Lebanese Projects Committee has recommended consulting foreign experts, legal specialists, and natural resource analysts to resolve these technical and legal intricacies before any new commitments are made.

Regional Geopolitical Dynamics

Given the national and regional stakes, the Lebanese government has called for a meticulous reexamination of the technical and legal frameworks underlying the agreement. The scrutiny is essential not only for ensuring robust bilateral terms with Cyprus but also for aligning the approach with pending maritime boundary issues involving neighboring nations such as Syria and Israel.

This agreement represents more than just a border delineation—it signals a recalibration of Lebanon’s strategic positioning in the Mediterranean energy landscape, at a time when securing sustainable economic advantages is critical to national recovery.

Women Accounted For More Than Half Of Scientists In 10 EU Regions

In Portugal’s Continente region, 265,100 women worked as scientists and engineers in 2025, representing 46% of the total workforce in these occupations.

Across the EU, women made up more than half of all scientists and engineers in 10 regions. Four were located in Spain, two in Portugal and one in Greece. The remaining regions were Poland’s Makroregion centralny, Sweden’s northernmost region and France’s outermost regions.

Most of these areas had relatively small numbers of scientists and engineers overall. Spain’s Noreste region was the largest, with 102,700 women in these occupations, accounting for 51% of its total workforce.

Women’s Representation Varies Across Europe

The figures highlight considerable regional differences in both the number of women working in science and engineering and their share of the overall workforce.

Cyprus remains below the EU average, with women accounting for 37.8% of scientists and engineers. However, this share is broadly comparable to that of Île-de-France, one of Europe’s largest centres of scientific and engineering employment.

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