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Investors Eye ECB’s September Decisions Amid Inflation And Economic Adjustments

As autumn approaches, investors are focusing on the European Central Bank’s (ECB) possible rate cuts in September, a pivotal decision following a period of stabilised interest rates over the summer. The ECB’s policy actions are under scrutiny due to their significant impact on economic recovery and financial stability across the Eurozone.

In response to surging inflation last year, the ECB initiated a series of interest rate hikes to curb price increases. However, as inflationary pressures have started to subside, mainly due to a drop in energy prices, the financial community eagerly anticipates the ECB’s next steps. The central bank’s future policy decisions will hinge on various economic indicators, including inflation rates for July and August, wage growth, corporate profit margins, and labour productivity.

Christine Lagarde, the ECB President, has maintained a cautious tone, suggesting that any decision to cut rates will depend on the alignment of inflation trends with the ECB’s target of 2% by mid-2025. Despite facing criticism for its delayed response to initial inflationary trends, the ECB has regained some credibility through more precise economic forecasting and strategic rate adjustments.

The September meeting is expected to be data-driven, with investors closely monitoring how the ECB interprets recent economic data and adjusts its monetary policies accordingly. The financial community’s focus on the ECB’s decisions underscores the broader economic narrative in Europe, balancing stringent monetary policies with the need for sustained economic growth and stability.

As the ECB navigates these complex economic dynamics, investors and market participants remain vigilant, aware that the central bank’s actions will significantly influence financial markets and economic trajectories across the Eurozone. The anticipation leading up to the September meeting highlights the critical role of the ECB in steering the Eurozone towards economic stability and growth amidst evolving global and regional economic conditions.

Interest rates on housing loans up and down on deposits

Cypriot banks raised mortgage rates in August while cutting interest on one-year deposits for households, according to data released by the Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC).

Meanwhile, the total value of new loans dropped sharply in August, falling by 33 per cent compared to July.

The latest figures, published on Wednesday reveal that the interest rate for short-term deposits by households fell to 1.79 per cent, from 1.96 per cent in July. In contrast, the deposit rate for businesses (non-financial companies) travelled in the opposite direction up to 2.33 per cent in August from 2.28 per cent in the previous month.

Consumer loan rates also saw a small decline, dropping to 6.59 per cent from 6.67 per cent in the previous month. Mortgage rates rose marginally to 4.65 per cent, from 4.59 per cent.

Rates for businesses, on loans €1 million also fell to 5.36 per cent from 5.61 per cent. For loans

above €1 million the rate fell to 5.42 per cent from 5.64 per cent.

In terms of new loans, there was a marked drop across the board. Total new loans fell to €395.5 million, down from €596.3 million in July.

Consumer loans also fell with net new loans at €19m, compared to July’s €28m (€26.1m net).

Loans for house purchases also declined significantly, falling to €95.6m, of which €72.3m were net new loans, down from €134.3m (€100.7m net) in July.

New loans of under a million euro to businesses decreased to €52.8m (€34.1m net), down from €75.5m in July (€49.5m net).

Similarly, loans of over a million euros were halved to €179.3m (€78.3m net), compared to €345.2m (€211.8m net) in the previous month.

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