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IMF Boosts Cyprus Growth Forecast

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has upgraded its growth forecast for Cyprus, raising the 2024 projection from 2.7% (April estimate) to 3.3%, according to the October 2024 World Economic Outlook (WEO). For 2025, growth is also expected to increase to 3.1%, up from 2.9%. This places Cyprus among the top economies in the eurozone, with only Malta and Croatia expected to post higher growth rates at 5% and 3.4%, respectively. Cyprus’ Finance Ministry is even more optimistic, estimating 3.7% growth for 2024.

Inflation in Cyprus is forecasted to ease, with the IMF projecting a slight decrease to 2.2% in 2024 and 2% in 2025. This represents an improvement from the previous forecast of 2.3% for 2024. Unemployment is also expected to drop, with figures predicted to fall to 5.3% in 2024 (down from April’s 5.9% projection) and further to 5.1% in 2025.

On a less positive note, Cyprus’ current account deficit is expected to widen. The IMF predicts a deficit of -10.1% of GDP in 2024, compared to the -8.6% previously estimated, and -8.6% in 2025. The Cypriot government, however, has a more conservative forecast of -8.5% for 2024 and -7.6% for 2025.

Globally, the IMF forecasts steady growth of 3.2% for 2024 and 2025, with notable upgrades for the U.S. economy. U.S. growth is now expected to reach 2.8% in 2024, up from 2.7%, and 2.2% in 2025, revised from 1.9%. In contrast, Germany’s growth outlook has been downgraded, with zero growth expected in 2024, down from 0.2%, and a modest recovery to 0.8% in 2025.

This report highlights Cyprus’ strong economic recovery, buoyed by strategic fiscal policies, even as other global economies face slower growth.

Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.

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