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How AI Is Shaping The Future Of The Middle East

The Middle East is undergoing a major transformation driven by Artificial Intelligence (AI). What once seemed like a futuristic concept is now a powerful force reshaping economies, industries, and daily life. As AI accelerates across the region, its potential to reshape sectors is becoming increasingly apparent.

IDC forecasts AI spending in the Middle East and Africa (MEA) to grow at an impressive compound annual growth rate of 29.7%, with the region expected to reach $6.4 billion by 2026. McKinsey’s estimates suggest AI could generate up to $150 billion in value for GCC countries, contributing more than 9% to their GDPs.

To seize this opportunity, organizations across the region must act now, embracing AI and incorporating it into their operations to stay competitive and drive future growth.

A Region Ready For Change

Across the Middle East, governments are incorporating AI into their national strategies. The UAE, for instance, is a leader in AI adoption, with initiatives like the UAE National AI Strategy 2031 and Abu Dhabi’s Advanced Technology Research Council (ATRC) pushing AI research and innovation. These initiatives aim to make the UAE the world’s first fully AI-native government.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 and various AI projects in Abu Dhabi and Dubai are also redefining urban infrastructure and service delivery. These include autonomous transportation programs and AI-driven healthcare solutions. Such projects are transforming cities, making them smarter, more efficient, and more sustainable.

Transformative Potential For Organizations

AI’s real impact lies in its practical applications. For example, AI is being integrated into government services to enhance efficiency and improve customer experiences, transforming both public and private sector operations.

In addition, AI is helping various industries optimize their operations and customer engagement. With AI tools like chatbots, predictive analytics, and data-driven decision-making, companies are improving efficiency and driving new forms of value across sectors.

Overcoming Barriers To AI Adoption

Despite its promise, AI adoption presents several challenges. Organizations in the region often struggle with outdated infrastructure, inconsistent data, and a shortage of skilled AI professionals. To overcome these obstacles, businesses must invest in robust digital infrastructure and scalable AI solutions.

There is also a significant talent gap in the Middle East when it comes to AI. This underscores the importance of investing in education and training programs to cultivate local expertise and drive long-term innovation.

Moreover, data governance is key to ensuring that AI models work effectively. Proper data management is necessary to produce reliable, accurate results from AI systems.

Looking To The Future

As AI continues to advance, it is expected to become even more integrated into the region’s daily life over the next five years. Companies must align their AI strategies with their business goals to ensure sustainability and long-term success.

The Middle East is well-positioned to become a global leader in AI, with the UAE leading the charge. However, this requires collaboration among governments, businesses, and tech providers to foster inclusive growth that benefits all sectors.

Economist’s 22nd Cyprus Summit To Bring Political And Business Leaders To Nicosia On 9–10 November

Overview

The 22nd Annual Cyprus Summit, organised by Economist Enterprise, will take place on 9–10 November 2026 at The Landmark Nicosia, bringing together political leaders, European policymakers, business executives and international experts to discuss the economic and geopolitical challenges facing Cyprus and the wider eastern Mediterranean.

Under this year’s theme, “A Strategic Gateway for Regional Co-operation,” the two-day conference will examine Cyprus’s position in a changing international environment, with discussions covering investment, energy security, artificial intelligence, financial technology and Europe’s economic competitiveness.

President Nikos Christodoulides is scheduled to deliver the official opening address on Monday, 9 November, focusing on stability and resilience in the eastern Mediterranean and Cyprus’s role in the region.

The programme will also feature senior representatives from European institutions, international organisations and the private sector.

What To Expect

The summit will examine how geopolitical developments, technological change and economic pressures are affecting business and policymaking in Cyprus and across Europe.

The first day, Monday, 9 November, will focus primarily on international relations, investment and energy.

An opening discussion led by John Peet, associate editor of special reports at The Economist, and Joan Hoey, Europe consultant at the Economist Intelligence Unit, will consider the economic and political outlook for Cyprus and the eastern Mediterranean.

A session titled “Investing in Turbulent Times: Make It Simple” will examine how Europe can attract investment, reduce barriers to growth and strengthen its economic resilience.

The programme will also address US-Cyprus relations, diplomatic efforts in the Middle East and Europe’s evolving foreign policy priorities.

Energy will feature prominently, including discussions on regional energy security and the Great Sea Interconnector, the proposed electricity connection between Greece, Cyprus and Israel. Speakers will examine the project’s commercial viability and the geopolitical challenges associated with its development.

On Tuesday, 10 November, attention will turn to issues including the Cyprus problem, healthcare resilience, artificial intelligence, fintech and workforce development.

The session “AI: Driving Growth or Deepening Inequality?” will consider the economic opportunities created by artificial intelligence alongside concerns about employment, unequal access to technology and the distribution of its benefits.

A separate fintech discussion, “Smart Finance: The Fintech Era,” will explore how technological developments are affecting banking and financial services.

The conference will conclude with a discussion on preparing the workforce for an AI-driven economy, including the relationship between education, skills development and future employment needs.

Speaker Line-Up

The programme includes senior political figures, policymakers and business representatives from Cyprus and abroad.

Among the announced participants are:

  • Nikos Christodoulides, President of the Republic of Cyprus
  • HRH Prince El Hassan bin Talal of Jordan, joining remotely
  • Sir Julian King, former European commissioner for the security union
  • Ehud Olmert, former prime minister of Israel
  • Amre Moussa, former secretary-general of the League of Arab States
  • Ioannis Tsakiris, vice-president of the European Investment Bank
  • Constantinos Kombos, Cyprus’s minister of foreign affairs
  • Michael Damianos, Cyprus’s minister of energy, commerce and industry
  • Nicodemos Damianou, Cyprus’s deputy minister of research, innovation and digital policy
  • Evgenios Evgeniou, chairman of Invest Cyprus
  • Stavros Stavrou, president of the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry
  • Andreas Yiasemides, chief executive and chairman of PwC Cyprus

The business and technology discussions will also feature representatives from financial services and investment, including Lucia Pecchini, secretary-general of the European FinTech Association, Ornit Shinar, managing partner at Sanchi Capital, and executives from ECOMMBX and Capital.com.

Other announced speakers include Athena Michaelidou, Cyprus’s minister of education, sport and youth, and Manuela Geleng, director for jobs and skills at the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion.

Who Should Attend

The summit is particularly relevant to business leaders, investors, entrepreneurs, financial services professionals, policymakers and executives working in sectors affected by regional economic and technological developments.

Its discussions on investment, AI, fintech and energy may be of particular interest to Cyprus-based businesses considering international expansion, technological investment or new financing opportunities.

The conference also offers an opportunity to follow discussions on the policies and international relationships affecting Cyprus’s economic development.

Date And Venue

Dates: Monday, 9 November and Tuesday, 10 November 2026

Venue: The Landmark Nicosia, 98 Archbishop Makarios III Avenue, 1077 Nicosia

Programme:

  • Monday, 9 November: Registration begins at 08:15, followed by the opening sessions at 08:45.
  • Tuesday, 10 November: Registration begins at 08:45, with the conference programme scheduled to conclude at 15:30.

The programme includes keynote addresses, panel discussions and networking lunches.

How To Attend

Those interested in attending can submit an enquiry through the official 22nd Annual Cyprus Summit website.

About The Annual Cyprus Summit

The Annual Cyprus Summit is part of the international conference programme associated with The Economist, bringing together representatives from government, business and international institutions to discuss developments affecting Cyprus and its regional partners.

The 2026 edition is centred on the country’s potential role in strengthening cooperation between Europe and the eastern Mediterranean, with particular attention to geopolitical stability, competitiveness, investment and technological development.

Further information, including the full agenda, is available through Economist Enterprise.

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