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Henley Passport Index 2025: Singapore Reclaims Top Spot, India Slips, Cyprus Drops In Rankings

In the 2025 Henley Passport Index, Singapore has reclaimed its position as the world’s most powerful passport, offering visa-free access to 195 destinations. Japan follows closely behind in second place, with visa-free access to 193 countries. However, the US has experienced a decline, dropping to ninth with access to 186 destinations, while India faces a significant setback, falling to 85th place in the global rankings.

European countries, particularly those within the EU, continue to hold strong positions. France, Germany, Italy, and Spain—who shared the top spot in 2024—have dropped to third place, now joined by Finland and South Korea, all offering visa-free access to 192 destinations. In the fourth spot, seven EU countries—Austria, Denmark, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden—offer visa-free travel to 191 destinations. The top five include Belgium, Portugal, Switzerland, the UK, and New Zealand, which all allow visa-free access to 190 destinations.

The UK, once at the forefront of the index, continues its decline, a reflection of its diminished passport strength in recent years.

Cyprus’ Decline in Rankings

Cyprus has seen a decline in the 2025 rankings, slipping two positions to 14th place, down from 12th in 2024. The Cypriot passport now grants visa-free access to 179 destinations but still requires visas for 47 locations. While the passport has experienced fluctuations over the years, this drop marks a shift in its steady climb since the 2013 recovery from the financial crisis, where it jumped from 20th to 15th place.

Despite this setback, Cyprus maintains its position in the upper tier of global rankings, reflecting the nation’s ongoing diplomatic efforts and the importance of its passport within the EU.

Global Trends and Future Outlook

The Henley Passport Index reveals that while global travel freedom remains highly fluid, some countries, particularly those in Asia and Europe, continue to dominate. Meanwhile, regions like Afghanistan and Syria face considerable challenges in their passport power, with both countries’ passports granting access to only 26 destinations.

As global political and diplomatic relations evolve, it will be interesting to see how Cyprus and other nations adapt and work toward improving their passport rankings in the years to come.

Dubai International Airport (DXB) Retains Title As The World’s Busiest International Airport In 2024

Dubai International Airport (DXB) has once again earned the title of the World’s Busiest International Airport with a total of 60.2 million seats in 2024. This follows its similar achievements in 2023 and 2019, underscoring the UAE’s strategic position in global aviation. DXB’s capacity saw a significant 7% year-on-year growth compared to 2023, as well as a 12% increase over pre-pandemic levels in 2019.

OAG’s report, which calculates the busiest airports based on international airline capacity, placed DXB in the lead, with Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) coming in second overall when including both domestic and international flights. The rankings highlight DXB’s role in shaping the global aviation sector, aided by the UAE’s efficient infrastructure and positioning as a key air traffic hub.

Top 10 Busiest International Airports In 2024

Following DXB, London Heathrow Airport (LHR) secured the second spot with 48.4 million seats, marking a 4% increase in capacity from 2023. Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN) made an impressive leap, moving up four places to claim third with 41.6 million seats, reflecting a 24% capacity growth compared to 2023.

Other notable airports in the top 10 include Singapore Changi (SIN) in fourth place with 41.5 million seats, and Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS) in fifth with 40 million. Istanbul Airport (IST) showed the most substantial growth in capacity among the top 10, increasing by 20% to reach 38.6 million seats, securing sixth place.

Noteworthy Changes In Rankings

Paris Charles de Gaulle (CDG) followed in seventh place with 38.5 million seats, while Frankfurt Airport (FRA) ranked eighth with 35.7 million. Hong Kong International Airport (HKG) had the most significant year-on-year capacity increase in the top 10, up by 40%, although still 23% behind 2019 levels. Qatar’s Hamad International Airport (DOH) rounded out the top 10 with 32.5 million seats, experiencing a 13% increase from 2023.

Global Overview: Top 10 Busiest Airports In 2024 (Including Both Domestic And International Flights)

The busiest airport globally in 2024 was Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson (ATL), with 62.7 million seats. It maintained its top position from 2023 and 2019, although capacity was up just 2% year-on-year and slightly down from 2019 by 1%. Tokyo Haneda Airport (HND) secured third place with 55.2 million seats, a 5% increase from 2023.

Dallas Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) moved into fifth place, surpassing its pre-pandemic capacity by 18%. Denver International (DEN) saw the highest growth among the top 10, with a remarkable 24% capacity increase, moving it to sixth position.

Shanghai Pudong International (PVG) saw a 29% increase in capacity compared to 2023, largely driven by China’s post-pandemic recovery in air travel, propelling PVG from 15th in 2023 to 9th in 2024.

The rankings of the busiest airports reveal the resilience of global aviation and the recovery of regions like China, while also underscoring the growing importance of airports in the Middle East and North America. With substantial growth expected to continue, these airports will play a pivotal role in the global recovery and expansion of air travel in the coming years.

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