Breaking news

Greek Parliament Unanimously Passes Historic 2026 National Funds Budgets

Groundbreaking Approval In Parliament

For the first time, the Hellenic Parliament has unanimously approved the 2026 budgets for four major national funds. The decision marks an important step in public financial planning and signals broad political agreement on fiscal priorities and spending discipline.

Social Security Fund Budget: A Surplus Vision

The enactment of the first law confirmed the 2026 budget for the Social Security Fund (TEKA), which allocates expenditures amounting to €2,743,074,164. With total revenues estimated at €3,769,782,936, the fund is positioned as surplus. The revenue stream is largely driven by contributions of €3,217,065,000, supplemented by receipts from the National Reserve Fund intended for the minimum pension (€34,451,000), interest earnings of €225,916,292, and additional income of €292,350,644. Notably, the dominant expenditure category is pension disbursements at €2,172,611,000, with further allocations for supplementary benefits, unemployment allowances, procurement of services, administrative expenses, and other outlays.

Central Licensing Fund’s Balanced Outlook

In tandem with the Social Security Fund, Parliament also approved the 2026 budget for the Central Licensing Fund. This fund outlines total expenditures of €132,433,736 against revenues of €144,319,048, emerging with a surplus. Revenues are forecasted mainly from contributions of €140,036,010, interest earnings of €4,248,038, and accrued minor receipts, while expenditures primarily cover licensing disbursements, associated administrative expenses, and contingency allocations.

Protecting Employee Rights in Insolvency

The budget for the Fund for the Protection of Employee Rights in the Event of Employer Insolvency was also given the green light. This fund is designed to manage €231,452 in expenditures against revenues of €33,287,400, indicating a considerable surplus. With revenues predominantly sourced from contributions of €27,417,936 and interest earnings of €5,869,454, the fund’s primary expenses include payments associated with employer insolvency, service procurement by the Social Security Agency, and modest administrative and reserve allocations.

Addressing Excess Personnel Costs

The final fund approved is the Excess Personnel Fund for 2026, which details expenditures of €58,103,793 alongside revenues of €180,819,059. Contributions of €165,168,286 form the major revenue component, complemented by interest and ancillary incomes. The fund’s principal expenses cover compensation for surplus staffing, transfers to the Employee Rights Protection Fund under insolvency, service purchases from the Social Security Services, legal fees, discretionary administrative expenses, and a designated reserve for unforeseen costs.

Strategic Fiscal Oversight

These pioneering budget submissions, presented to Parliament following a proposal by the House of Representatives and in accordance with the Law on Fiscal Responsibility and the Fiscal Framework Law, reflect a robust and balanced approach toward national financial management. This coordinated effort reinforces the government’s commitment to maintaining fiscal discipline while safeguarding essential social benefits and labor rights.

Cyprus Still Offers Relative Value As Mediterranean Holiday Costs Rise

Cyprus is not the cheapest holiday destination in the Mediterranean, but it remains more affordable than many of its best-known rivals on two of the costs travellers notice first: hotel accommodation and dining out.

A Competitive Position In A Costly Region

Latest Eurostat data puts Cyprus’s restaurant and accommodation price index at 85.2, against an EU average of 100. That places the island slightly below Spain and Greece, while Slovenia, Croatia, Malta, Italy and France all rank as more expensive destinations.

Portugal remains the standout value destination in the western Mediterranean, while Albania and Montenegro offer even lower prices further east.

The wider European picture follows a similar pattern. Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and North Macedonia all rank below Cyprus for both overall consumer prices and hospitality costs. Germany, Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands and the Nordic countries are considerably more expensive.

The Broader Cost Of A Holiday

Looking beyond hotels and restaurants, Cyprus also remains cheaper than the EU average across the broader household basket, which includes groceries, clothing, transport and services. Overall prices were 10.8% below the bloc-wide benchmark. The island was less expensive than Spain, Malta, Italy and France, although Greece, Portugal and Croatia recorded even lower overall price levels.

A separate Euronews analysis reinforced that regional picture. It found that North Macedonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Bulgaria, Montenegro, Serbia and Albania were among Europe’s lowest-priced countries, while Iceland and Switzerland ranked at the opposite end of the scale, alongside several northern and western European economies.

Food bought in shops tells a slightly different story. On that measure, Cyprus sits almost exactly on the European average. Greece, Croatia and Malta all recorded higher grocery prices, while Spain offered slightly better value. The comparison highlights an important point for travellers: the cost of a holiday depends largely on how it is structured. A self-catering family, a couple dining out every evening and an all-inclusive guest are likely to have very different spending experiences in the same destination.

Where Holiday Bills Diverge Most

Some everyday purchases reveal even greater differences. According to the Euronews holiday comparison, alcoholic drinks in Greece were priced 54% above the EU average, while Croatia was more than one-third above the benchmark. Italy was 18.1% below the EU average and Spain 9.9% lower, while France and Portugal remained much closer to the European average.

Soft drinks also varied considerably. Italy recorded the lowest prices in the comparison, at 18.2% below the EU average, while Croatia was 33.5% above it. Seafood prices were more tightly grouped, ranging from 4.6% below the EU average in Portugal to 12.7% above it in Greece.

Transport costs showed a different pattern. France was the only country in the comparison where public transport prices exceeded the EU average. Portugal, Spain and Croatia were around 20% cheaper, while Greece remained just below the European benchmark.

Uol
eCredo
Aretilaw firm
The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties

Become a Speaker

Become a Speaker

Become a Partner

Subscribe for our weekly newsletter