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Greek Maritime Sector Sets Benchmark For Female Employment Beyond European Averages

At the 89th Thessaloniki International Fair, Greece took center stage by unveiling a groundbreaking study on international best practices for enhancing women’s participation in maritime careers. Spearheaded by the maritime employees’ pension fund (NAT), the research signals a pivotal move towards increasing female representation in an industry historically dominated by men.

Emerging Leadership And Strategic Initiatives

The study, referenced by Newmoney and led by Professor Gabriel Amitsis of the University of West Attica, builds on NAT’s well-established Annual Report on Maritime Employment. Notably, women currently represent 7.8 percent of Greece’s registered maritime employment—a figure that starkly contrasts with Europe’s 1.2 percent in 2021 and 2.4 percent in 2022. The report details 25 strategic measures ranging from awareness campaigns and empowerment initiatives to policies that combat gender discrimination, providing a robust framework for integrating more women into the maritime sector.

A Comparative Analysis Of Global And Regional Trends

While global benchmarks such as the IMO-WISTA Women in Maritime Survey 2024 highlight that women comprise nearly 19 percent of the overall maritime workforce, their presence as active seafarers remains below 1 percent. This persistent gap underscores the challenges that even well-represented sectors, such as maritime administration and education, face when transitioning to active sea roles. Similar trends can be observed in Cyprus, where government initiatives and public policies, including the National Strategy for Gender Equality and the Cyprus Shipping Gender Equality Award, are paving the way for enhanced female participation in shipping.

Government Endorsement And Industry Leadership

Prominent government figures have reinforced the importance of these initiatives. Labour Minister Niki Kerameus lauded Greece as a pioneer in the field, emphasizing that the nation’s female maritime presence is more than three times the international average. Deputy Minister Anna Efthymiou echoed these sentiments, calling for an adaptive social security system that not only provides benefits but also actively supports the unique needs of female seafarers.

Innovation, Sustainability, And The Future Of Shipping

Georgia Maniati, Director and President of NAT’s Board of Directors, stated that international best practices are key to unlocking new pathways for equality, innovation, and sustainability. “The shipping of the future cannot be imagined without the female seafarer,” she said, underscoring NAT’s commitment to global initiatives that promote equal participation. As regional momentum continues to build, Greece and Cyprus are setting an industry precedent, illustrating that elevating female participation is not just a measure of social equity, but also a competitive necessity in today’s dynamic global market.

Cyprus Hits Historic Tourism Peak As Overtourism Risks Mount

Record-Breaking Performance In Tourism

Cyprus’ tourism sector achieved unprecedented success in 2025 with record-breaking arrivals and revenues. According to Eurobank analyst Konstantinos Vrachimis, the island’s performance was underpinned by solid real income growth and enhanced market diversification.

Robust Growth In Arrivals And Revenues

Total tourist arrivals reached 4.5 million in 2025, rising 12.2% from 4 million in 2024, with momentum sustained through the final quarter. Tourism receipts for the January–November period climbed to €3.6 billion, marking a 15.3% year-on-year increase that exceeded inflation. The improvement was not driven by volume alone. Average expenditure per visitor increased by 4.6%, while daily spending rose by 9.2%, indicating stronger purchasing power and higher-value tourism activity.

Economic Impact And Diversification Of Source Markets

The stronger performance translated into tangible gains for the broader services economy, lifting real tourism-related income and overall sector turnover. Demand patterns are also shifting. While the United Kingdom remains Cyprus’ largest source market, its relative share has moderated as arrivals from Israel, Germany, Italy, the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Austria, and Poland have expanded. This gradual diversification reduces dependency on a single market and strengthens resilience against external shocks.

Enhanced Air Connectivity And Seasonal Dynamics

Air connectivity has improved markedly in 2025, with flight volumes expanding substantially compared to 2019. This expansion is driven by increased airline capacity, enhanced route coverage, and more frequent flights, supporting demand during shoulder seasons and reducing overreliance on peak-month flows. Seasonal patterns remain prominent, with arrivals building through the spring and peaking in summer, thereby bolstering employment, fiscal receipts, and corporate earnings across hospitality, transport, and retail sectors.

Structural Risks And Future Considerations

Despite strong headline figures, structural challenges remain. The European Commission’s EU Tourism Dashboard highlights tourism intensity, seasonality, and market concentration as key risk indicators. Cyprus records a high ratio of overnight stays relative to its resident population, signalling potential overtourism pressures. Continued reliance on a limited group of origin markets also exposes the sector to geopolitical uncertainty and sudden demand swings. Seasonal peaks place additional strain on infrastructure, housing availability, labour supply, and natural resources, particularly water.

Strategic Investment And Market Resilience

Vrachimis concludes that sustained growth will depend on targeted investment, product upgrading, and continued market diversification. Strengthening year-round offerings, improving infrastructure capacity, and promoting higher-value experiences can help balance demand while preserving long-term competitiveness. These measures are essential not only to manage overtourism risks but also to ensure tourism remains a stable pillar of Cyprus’ economic development.

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