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Government Reconsiders Tax on High-Value Real Estate in Wake of Fiscal Reform

Evaluating Tax Measures for Properties Exceeding €3 Million

In a signal move following the recent tax reform, the Ministry of Finance is set to reassess the prospect of levying a tax on real estate assets valued over €3 million. Finance Minister Makis Keravnos announced during a session before the Finance Committee that this potential measure will be carefully studied once the ongoing fiscal reforms have been fully implemented.

Context and Historical Precedents

The discussion was prompted by a legislative proposal submitted by the political party AKEL, which advocated for a 0.1% levy on properties exceeding the specified threshold, a suggestion also backed by the Centre for Economic Research. Although this tax measure was part of earlier proposals, it was not adopted by the government, notably as a similar tax had been abolished a few years ago. Moving forward, authorities will reexamine the feasibility of administration by local governments.

Corporate Tax Adjustments and Policy Timing

Alongside the real estate tax, questions arose pertaining to a graduated fee on companies—another strategy endorsed by the Centre for Economic Research during the design phase of the tax reform. However, the government determined that in the midst of sweeping tax changes affecting businesses, the imposition of an additional corporate fee might complicate rather than clarify taxation policy.

Challenges in Pension Funds and Cryptocurrency Regulation

Addressing another facet of fiscal policy, Minister Keravnos commented on the investment activities of pension funds. He noted that the European Commission has observed that exempting these funds from taxation amounts to a form of state aid, a matter that may prompt further explanations to the EC. Regarding tax adjustments for cryptocurrency transactions, the minister emphasized that elevating the rate from 8% to 15% is less about the tax rate itself and more about the challenges involved in accurately tracking these assets. He also highlighted that an upcoming regulatory framework from the European Commission is expected to be adopted by Cyprus.

This evolving fiscal landscape underscores the government’s careful balancing act between stimulating business confidence and ensuring equitable taxation practices in a rapidly changing economic environment.

Lithuania And Cyprus Forge Enhanced Partnership In Tourism And Defence

Expanding Cooperation Beyond The Surface

Kristupas Vaitiekūnas highlighted opportunities for closer cooperation between Lithuania and Cyprus during his visit to Nicosia for the informal ECOFIN meeting. Speaking to the Cyprus News Agency, the Lithuanian finance minister said both countries share common challenges and could expand collaboration in areas including tourism, defence and financial services.

Addressing Shared Challenges

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said Lithuania and Cyprus face similar security and economic pressures despite their geographic differences. Particular attention was given to emerging security threats, including drone-related risks, alongside the importance of maintaining resilient financial sectors. According to Vaitiekūnas, stronger coordination in those areas could deliver long-term economic and strategic benefits for both countries.

Focus On Fiscal Stability And Energy Security

Discussions at the ECOFIN meeting are expected to focus on Europe’s economic outlook, energy market volatility and fiscal stability. Kristupas Vaitiekūnas warned that instability in the Middle East could continue affecting oil markets and broader economic performance across Europe. Housing affordability was also identified as a growing challenge, with rising property prices in cities such as Vilnius reflecting broader pressures seen across European markets.

Coordinated Energy Strategy And Future Investments

The Lithuanian finance minister also called for a more coordinated European approach to energy and economic resilience. Vaitiekūnas suggested that targeted and temporary policy measures could prove more effective than large-scale structural reforms in addressing short-term pressures. Lithuania continues to increase investment in renewable energy generation and storage infrastructure as part of efforts to strengthen energy independence and begin producing surplus electricity by 2028.

Support For Ukraine And Enhancing Defence Funding

Finance Minister Kristupas Vaitiekūnas reaffirmed Lithuania’s support for Ukraine, describing the war as a broader struggle tied to European security and democratic values. He also backed accelerating Ukraine’s accession process to the European Union, arguing that deeper integration would strengthen regional stability and economic prosperity. Vaitiekūnas welcomed the EU’s SAFE programme, which is expected to support Lithuania’s defence capabilities while contributing additional assistance to Ukraine.

Looking Ahead To A More Unified Europe

Addressing the European Union’s future budget framework, Kristupas Vaitiekūnas said increased funding for security and defence represented a positive development. At the same time, he warned that reductions in cohesion funding and agricultural support could negatively affect purchasing power and long-term European unity. Lithuania is expected to place continued emphasis on Ukraine and regional security ahead of its upcoming EU Council Presidency in early 2027.

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