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Government Considers Extending Relief Measures For Households And Businesses

In response to ongoing economic pressures, the Cypriot government is poised to extend key relief measures aimed at alleviating the financial burden on households and businesses. During a meeting on 19th June 2024, the Cabinet will decide on the continuation of a zero VAT rate on essential goods and the extension of subsidies to offset energy costs. These measures, initially set to expire on 30th June 2024, may be prolonged for an additional two months, subject to review and recommendations from the European Commission.

Zero VAT and Energy Cost Relief

The zero VAT rate on essential goods has been a critical policy tool in mitigating the impact of inflation on everyday expenses for Cypriot families. By removing the value-added tax on these items, the government aims to reduce the cost of living and ensure that basic necessities remain affordable. This measure is particularly important in the current economic climate, where inflationary pressures are affecting consumer prices across the board.

In addition to the VAT relief, the government is also considering extending subsidies on energy costs. High energy prices have been a significant contributor to overall inflation, impacting both households and businesses. The proposed extension of these subsidies is designed to provide continued support to those struggling with high utility bills, thereby easing the financial strain and promoting economic stability.

These measures come at a time when Cyprus is experiencing a complex economic landscape, characterised by rising inflation and the need for strategic fiscal management. The government’s proactive stance in extending these relief measures reflects a commitment to supporting the economic well-being of its citizens. By addressing the immediate financial challenges faced by households and businesses, the government aims to foster a more resilient and sustainable economic environment.

Interest rates on housing loans up and down on deposits

Cypriot banks raised mortgage rates in August while cutting interest on one-year deposits for households, according to data released by the Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC).

Meanwhile, the total value of new loans dropped sharply in August, falling by 33 per cent compared to July.

The latest figures, published on Wednesday reveal that the interest rate for short-term deposits by households fell to 1.79 per cent, from 1.96 per cent in July. In contrast, the deposit rate for businesses (non-financial companies) travelled in the opposite direction up to 2.33 per cent in August from 2.28 per cent in the previous month.

Consumer loan rates also saw a small decline, dropping to 6.59 per cent from 6.67 per cent in the previous month. Mortgage rates rose marginally to 4.65 per cent, from 4.59 per cent.

Rates for businesses, on loans €1 million also fell to 5.36 per cent from 5.61 per cent. For loans

above €1 million the rate fell to 5.42 per cent from 5.64 per cent.

In terms of new loans, there was a marked drop across the board. Total new loans fell to €395.5 million, down from €596.3 million in July.

Consumer loans also fell with net new loans at €19m, compared to July’s €28m (€26.1m net).

Loans for house purchases also declined significantly, falling to €95.6m, of which €72.3m were net new loans, down from €134.3m (€100.7m net) in July.

New loans of under a million euro to businesses decreased to €52.8m (€34.1m net), down from €75.5m in July (€49.5m net).

Similarly, loans of over a million euros were halved to €179.3m (€78.3m net), compared to €345.2m (€211.8m net) in the previous month.

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