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Government Capitalizes on Over €1 Billion in Airport Concession Revenue Amid Ambitious Transportation Upgrades

The government is set to garner over €1 billion in revenue from airport concession fees during the period 2006-2025, under its longstanding agreement with the managing company HERMES. In the current fiscal year alone, the concession fees are projected to exceed €90 million, marking a 7% increase compared to 2024. These figures have been meticulously incorporated into the Ministry of Transport’s budget, which is scheduled for presentation at 9:15 a.m. before the Parliamentary Committee on Economic Affairs by Minister Alexis Vafeadis.

Robust Budget and Strategic Investments

The Ministry’s budget is described as monumental by Cyprus standards, reaching an estimated €1.61 billion for 2026. This comprehensive financial plan encompasses a dedicated allocation of €1.05 billion from the ministry’s own funds, supplemented by an additional €556 million earmarked for projects managed through the Ministry of Transport in collaboration with other departments.

Minister Vafeadis has outlined a rigorous schedule of projects, including ongoing works worth €539 million from the ministry’s portfolio and an extra €273 million from other government bodies—totaling €812 million. Concurrently, a further €547 million in projects is under tender, split between €272 million by the ministry and €275 million from other sectors. Over the next 12 months, the ministry is poised to sign contracts for works worth approximately €244 million, with additional projects from other ministries bringing the total to €252 million.

Revitalizing Air Transport Infrastructure

The significant investments extend to airport infrastructure, where major enhancements are underway. With the completion of Phase B, Larnaca Airport’s capacity will increase to 12.4 million passengers per annum, while Paphos Airport will expand to accommodate 5 million passengers annually. These improvements are expected to facilitate sustained growth in air traffic, yielding substantial economic benefits.

Specifically, Larnaca Airport is set to undergo an expansion covering 20,000 square meters that includes a new terminal wing with integrated departure and arrival gates, additional baggage claim belts, dedicated areas for passport control and security checks, an expanded commercial zone, and increased aircraft parking capacity. In parallel, Paphos Airport is implementing enhancements to boost terminal capacity by approximately 30%, streamline passenger processing, and improve operational flexibility through the extension of its southern parallel runway.

Connecting Communities and Enhancing Roadways

The comprehensive budget also prioritizes key transportation links that connect mountainous and semi-mountainous regions with urban centers. Among the flagship road projects are:

  • The Peripheral Motorway of Nicosia: Phase B3 valued at €35.6 million and Phase C at €113.05 million.
  • The A2 Motorway from Limassol to Saïtta, with an initial phase costing €83.3 million, with project commencement slated for the third quarter of 2026 and an anticipated expenditure of €8.3 million within that year, targeted for completion over three years.
  • The Study and Construction of the Denea – Akaki – Astromeriti segment is estimated at €129.7 million.
  • The Astromeriti – Evrichi Motorway is estimated at €88.6 million, with project milestones already in motion.
  • The Motorway from Nicosia to Palaichori, budgeted at €77.6 million, is scheduled to commence in March 2023 and is anticipated to conclude by September 2026.

Mitigating Traffic Congestion and Advancing Public Transport

In addition to large-scale infrastructure projects, the government is dedicated to alleviating traffic congestion and improving urban mobility. Initiatives include:

  • Comprehensive augmentation and optimization of the road network.
  • Implementation of a Sustainable Urban Mobility Plan (SUMP) and enhanced public bus services.

Specific projects under these categories involve the completion of phases for the Nicosia Peripheral Motorway—Phase B3 commencing on July 28, 2025 (with an estimated €35.6 million spent in 2026 over 36 months) and Phase C starting in the first quarter of 2026, with a projected cost of €113.05 million and an expected duration of 40 months. Moreover, the study and construction of the Denea – Akaki – Astromeriti route is scheduled to begin in the first quarter of 2026 with a 3.5-year timeline.

Upgrading Public Passenger Transport Services

The plan also includes a strategic enhancement of public passenger services. The budget allocates €87.7 million towards contract agreements over the year, extending services across roughly 40,000 kilometers. Notable measures include the expansion of the ‘Pame Express’ service, which currently handles 10,000 passengers per month, and the extension of the Door-to-Door service from 27 to 29 schools, benefiting approximately 1,050 students per route.

Additional investments of €43.6 million are earmarked for new bus shelters, upgraded stops, and infrastructural improvements. These measures are complemented by initiatives that reduce student fares, offer 50% subsidies for elderly riders with motion cards, and provide free transportation for low-income pensioners, all supported by heightened technical oversight and the addition of dedicated bus lanes.

This robust budget and strategic deployment of funds underscore the government’s commitment to elevating the nation’s transportation infrastructure, thereby stimulating economic growth and enhancing the overall quality of life for citizens.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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