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Government Approves €207.4 Million Supplementary Funding Amid Strategic Budget Adjustments

The House is set to review additional credits totaling €207.4 million in the coming days. Today, the first supplementary budget for 2025 was formally submitted to Parliament, outlining a fiscal response to increased departmental needs. According to the Ministry of Finance, these adjustments aim not only to address heightened operational demands but also to bolster the efficiency of public administration through strategic staffing enhancements.

Supplementary Budget Credits and Strategic Positioning

The supplementary budget covers essential areas, including the creation of new positions designed to strengthen the state apparatus. Notably, among the changes are the establishment of two new Assistant Supervisors in the Specialized Independent Services. In the Ministry of Defence, structural adjustments include the creation of nine Colonel positions, 19 Lieutenant Colonel roles, 12 Major positions, and 34 First-Class Sergeant roles. Concurrently, 39 Lieutenant positions, 13 Corporal roles, and 22 hourly wage positions have been abolished to maintain a fiscally neutral balance.

Formation of New Strategic Leadership Roles

Following the Cabinet’s decision to establish the General Directorate of Civil Protection, two pivotal roles will be introduced: one General Director and one National Coordinator, both tasked with enhancing the nation’s emergency preparedness. The overall supplementary budget remains fiscally balanced with offsetting savings amounting to €207.4 million, ensuring that the 2026 staffing structure remains consistent with projections.

Comprehensive Government Budget Amendments

In parallel, the Cabinet approved key modifications to the 2026 state budget. These adjustments, which will be integrated into the budget discussion beginning on the 15th at Parliament, involve reallocating funds, transferring resources among departments, and recalibrating personnel configurations. Specifically, the reforms include the creation of 153 new or additional positions, the elimination of 153 public service roles along with 52 vacancies in hourly wage positions, and the renaming or upgrading of select positions and organizational structures.

Fiscal Discipline and Operational Savings

The Ministry of Finance assures that these revisions will not alter the overall employment landscape. In fact, the reduction of 14 permanent roles in the 2026 budget relative to 2025 remains constant. Provisions are also made for establishing the General Directorate of Civil Protection within the Ministry of Interior, with the impending transfer of the Fire Service and select Forestry Department functions under its purview. Moreover, adjustments to public service allowances are set in accordance with the recently signed agreements between employer organizations and labor unions.

Robust Savings Towards Fiscal Stability

The government expects significant savings through these budget modifications, with anticipated reductions of €46.3 million in 2026, €57.1 million in 2027, and €56.4 million in 2028. The overall fiscal balance remains static as the total ceiling for the 2026 budget is maintained at €10.7 billion. Savings are largely attributed to changes in the overtime payment processes for seconded staff at OKYPI, where overtime will now be managed directly by the organization rather than the Ministry of Health.

ECB Launches Geopolitical Stress Tests For 110 Eurozone Banks

The European Central Bank is preparing a new round of geopolitical stress tests aimed at assessing potential risks to major financial institutions across the euro area. Up to 110 systemic banks, including institutions in Greece and the Bank of Cyprus, will take part in the exercise, which examines how geopolitical events could affect financial stability.

Timeline And Testing Process

Banks are expected to submit initial data on March 16, 2026. Supervisors will review the information in April, while the final results are scheduled to be published in July 2026. The process forms part of the ECB’s broader supervisory work to evaluate financial system resilience under different risk scenarios.

Geopolitical Shock As The Primary Concern

The stress tests place particular emphasis on geopolitical risks. These may include armed conflicts, economic sanctions, cyberattacks and energy supply disruptions. Such events can affect banks through changes in market conditions, borrower solvency and sector exposure. Lending portfolios linked to regions or industries affected by geopolitical developments may face higher risk levels.

Reverse Stress Testing: A Tailored Approach

Unlike traditional stress tests that apply the same scenario to all institutions, the reverse stress test requires each bank to define a scenario that could significantly affect its capital position. Banks must identify a geopolitical shock that could reduce their Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio by at least 300 basis points. Institutions are also expected to assess potential effects on liquidity, funding conditions and broader economic indicators such as GDP and unemployment.

Customized Risk Assessments And Supervisor Collaboration

This methodology allows banks to submit risk assessments based on their own exposures and operational structures. The approach is intended to help supervisors understand how geopolitical events could affect institutions differently and to support discussions between banks and regulators on risk management and contingency planning.

Differentiated Vulnerabilities Across Countries

A joint report by the ECB and the European Systemic Risk Board indicates that countries respond differently to geopolitical shocks. The Russian invasion of Ukraine led to higher energy prices and inflation across Europe, prompting central banks to raise interest rates. Belgium, Italy, the Netherlands, Greece and Austria experienced increases in borrowing costs and lower investor confidence. Germany, France and Portugal recorded more moderate changes, while Spain, Malta, Latvia and Finland showed intermediate levels of exposure.

Conclusion

The geopolitical stress tests will not immediately lead to additional capital requirements for banks. Their results will feed into the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP). ECB supervisors may use the findings when assessing capital adequacy, risk management practices and operational resilience at individual institutions.

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