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French Wine And Spirits Exports Decline For Second Year In 2024 Amid Weaker Demand And Market Challenges

French wine and spirits exports experienced a second consecutive year of decline in 2024, as demand for premium products dropped and the industry grappled with lower prices, a softer Chinese market, and potential tariff threats, according to the Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters (FEVS).

Key Essentials

  • Total exports: €15.6 billion ($17.5 billion), a 4% drop from 2023.
  • Volume: Steady at 174 million cases, but value hit hard in key markets, particularly in China.
  • China’s imports: Down 20%, accounting for the largest portion of the decline. Other markets like Singapore and Hong Kong also saw decreases of 25% and 12%, respectively, making up 90% of the overall drop.

French spirits exports were especially affected, falling 6.5% to €4.5 billion. This decline was largely attributed to China’s economic struggles and Beijing’s anti-dumping measures on European brandy, especially French cognac. Sales of cognac saw an 11% drop in value, although the volume only decreased by 1%, supported by restocking in the United States and precautionary purchases in light of fears of new U.S. tariffs on French wine.

The gap between the decline in value and the slight drop in volume is believed to reflect a shift toward younger, less expensive cognac. While this trend has impacted the overall value, it has kept volumes relatively stable.

Exports to the United States, which remains France’s largest export market, showed more resilience, with a 5% increase to €3.8 billion. Despite this growth, the wine sector saw a 3% drop in revenue, totaling €10.9 billion, largely driven by an 8% decline in Champagne sales.

Looking ahead, FEVS Chairman Gabriel Picard highlighted two major uncertainties for the upcoming year: the situation in China and the potential impact of U.S. tariffs. While economic fundamentals in the U.S. appear relatively stable, there are concerns about future tax increases. Regarding China, Picard praised efforts to support the Cognac sector but called for “concrete action” to ease trade tensions ahead of a planned visit from Prime Minister François Bayrou.

The Decline Of Smartwatches: A Turning Point In The Wearable Tech Industry

For the first time in history, the smartwatch market is facing a significant downturn. Shipments are expected to drop by 7% in 2024, marking a major shift in a segment that has been growing steadily for over a decade. A report by Counterpoint reveals that while Apple still holds the top spot, its dominance is being challenged by a surge from Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, and BBK. Even as the overall market struggles, some companies are thriving.

The Big Picture: Why Smartwatches Are Slowing Down

Apple’s flagship products have long been the driving force in the smartwatch market, but even the tech giant is feeling the pressure. The company’s shipments are projected to fall by 19% this year, though it will remain the market leader. Meanwhile, brands from China are capitalizing on the shift, with Huawei showing an impressive 35% growth in sales, driven by the booming domestic market and a broad range of offerings, including smartwatches for kids.

Xiaomi, too, is experiencing remarkable success, with a staggering 135% increase in sales. In contrast, Samsung is seeing more modest growth, up 3%, thanks to its latest Galaxy Watch 7 and Galaxy Watch Ultra series.

While some companies are succeeding, the broader market is facing headwinds. The biggest factor behind the overall decline is the slowdown in India, where consumer demand for smartwatches has stagnated. The segment is suffering from a lack of innovation and fresh updates, leaving many consumers with little incentive to upgrade their devices. Add to that market saturation, and it’s clear why many users are content with their current models. The Chinese market, however, is bucking the trend, showing 6% growth in 2024.

A Glimpse Into The Future

Looking ahead, the smartwatch market may begin to recover in 2025, driven by the increasing integration of AI and advanced health monitoring tools. As these technologies evolve, the industry could see a resurgence in demand.

Huawei’s Remarkable Comeback

Huawei’s impressive performance in the smartwatch space signals a broader recovery for the company, which has been hit hard by US sanctions. Once the world’s largest smartphone maker, Huawei’s business was decimated when it lost access to advanced chips and Google’s Android operating system in 2019. But in China, Huawei has maintained its dominance, with its market share growing to 17% in 2024.

This resurgence was partly driven by the launch of the Mate 60 Pro, a smartphone featuring a 7-nanometer chip developed in China. Despite US sanctions, the device surprised many with its capabilities, a testament to China’s rising investment in domestic semiconductor production.

In February, Huawei also unveiled its Mate XT foldable smartphone, the world’s first device to fold in three directions. Running on HarmonyOS 4.2, Huawei’s proprietary operating system, the phone further demonstrates the company’s resilience and ability to innovate despite international challenges.

Huawei’s smartwatch offerings are also catching attention, particularly the Huawei Watch GT 5 Pro, which launched in September of last year. With a premium titanium alloy design, a high-resolution AMOLED display, and impressive health tracking features, the GT 5 Pro has become a standout in the market, available to both Android and iOS users.

A Brief History Of The Smartwatch Revolution

The smartwatch market has had its fair share of milestones, but the real breakthrough came in 2012 with the Pebble, a Kickstarter-funded project that raised over $10 million. Pebble introduced the world to smartphone integration, app downloads, and long battery life, becoming the first truly mass-market smartwatch.

In 2013, Samsung entered the game with the Galaxy Gear, marking its first attempt at wearable tech. But it was Apple’s entry in 2014 that truly set the industry on fire. The Apple Watch’s sleek design, integration with iOS, and emphasis on health and fitness catapulted it to the top of the market, establishing a standard that many other brands would try to follow.

By 2021, the smartwatch industry had grown to over $30 billion in revenue, with annual growth reaching 20%. Yet now, it finds itself at a crossroads, with innovation stagnating and market saturation taking a toll.

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