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France Is Considering Legalizing Online Casinos

62%. This is public support for the French authorities’ intentions to legalize online casinos, according to a survey by the French Association of Online Games (AFJEL). Very soon, such legal amendments may become a fact, writes the French publication Le Figaro. 

Online casinos in France are prohibited by law. Along with Cyprus, it is the only country in the EU that completely bans online casino games. French authorities only allow sports betting, horse racing, and poker online. The online lottery is also legal in France, although there is only one operator – La Française des Jeux (FDJ).

However, in 2023, illegal online casinos operating in France generated an impressive 750 million euros in turnover, a sign that legal restrictions are in no way preventing these businesses from thriving from the comfort of tax havens, in which are registered.

Now the government is proposing changes as part of the draft budget for 2025, which would make the activity of online casinos subject to control. The texts were presented over the weekend and considered by French MPs on Monday. If the changes are finally adopted, virtual casino games will be taxed at 55.6% of their turnover.

The government claims that legalizing online casinos will help tackle the presence of illegal sites that often operate from tax havens. This could contribute to limiting the risk to public health,

However, the proposed amendments are not being taken lightly by casino owners, who have come out strongly against the amendment, which will expose their establishments to unwanted competition. 

“According to our calculations, the opening of online casinos to competition will lead to a drop in gross gambling revenue of land-based casinos by around 20 to 30% and the closure of 30% of establishments,” said Gregory Rabuel, president of the Casinos de France union. to the French media Les Echos.

THE BUDGETARY POLICY OF FRANCE

Last year, France’s government deficit reached 5.5% of the country’s GDP, significantly exceeding forecasts and breaching the EU’s target of 3%. Late last month, new budget minister Laurent Saint-Martin revealed that this year’s deficit could exceed 6%.

While the government hopes to rein in spending, it is also looking for ways to raise revenue. Part of the country’s current financial problems are related to reduced tax revenues. This is partly because economic growth has recently been driven by exports rather than domestic consumption, resulting in lower VAT revenues.

A review of the revenue side of the 2025 state budget, which calls for 60 billion in new tax revenue, began on Monday, kicking off the most important few weeks of Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s tenure, whose government enjoys fragile support.

In his opening speech, Economy Minister Antoine Armand advocated a budget that would allow the public deficit to be reduced to 5% of GDP in 2025, rejecting any “austerity” while predicting a 0.4% increase in public spending

Cyprus Urges Stronger Action On Illegal Gambling As Safer Gambling Week Opens

Cyprus must step up efforts to combat illegal gambling and strengthen player protection beyond basic regulatory compliance, according to Panayiotis Trisokkas, chairman of the National Betting Authority.

Speaking at the 9th Safer Gambling Conference on October 12, Trisokkas stressed that effective regulation, stronger prevention and better use of technology are essential to identifying risks before they lead to harm.

Player Protection Is Key To A Sustainable Market

The conference brought together academics, researchers, regulators and gambling industry professionals from Cyprus and abroad to discuss illegal betting, artificial intelligence, public health concerns and the future of player protection.

“A well-regulated market is a prerequisite for a sustainable market. And a sustainable market is one in which player protection is an integral part of its operation,” Trisokkas said. He cautioned that compliance alone is insufficient, arguing that regulators must continually assess whether existing rules keep pace with market developments and emerging risks.

Technology And Prevention Shape Regulatory Priorities

Discussions also examined developments in European gambling regulation, including stronger player safeguards and growing recognition of gambling-related harm as a public health issue. Speakers explored the psychological and biological factors behind risk-taking, alongside the challenges authorities face in detecting and disrupting illegal gambling.

Artificial intelligence, data analysis and digital tools featured prominently in discussions about identifying problematic behaviour earlier and improving interventions. Trisokkas said these technologies could help the industry better understand player behaviour and strengthen protective measures.

Advertising And Accountability Under Scrutiny

Participants also addressed responsible advertising, the obligations of communications professionals and recent developments in Cyprus’s gambling sector.

Representing the Finance Ministry, Lucy Herodotou Mouskou, director of financial management of the central government, commended the authority’s work while stressing that industry growth must not come at the expense of consumer protection. She argued that economic performance alone should not determine the sector’s success, highlighting the importance of effective regulation, transparency and public safeguards.

Mouskou also conveyed a message from the finance minister emphasizing that economic prosperity must go hand in hand with protecting citizens. People who choose to gamble should do so responsibly and within safe limits, while the state has a duty to support those who exceed them.

Safer Gambling Week Launches Across Cyprus

The conference marked the start of Safer Gambling Week, running from October 12 to 18, with educational events, public awareness campaigns and interactive sessions planned throughout the week.

Under the slogan “Play within limits. Play safely,” this year’s campaign focuses on self-control, recognising harmful behaviour and making informed gambling decisions. It also aims to raise awareness among young people and vulnerable groups about betting risks and the tools available to reduce gambling-related harm.

The full programme is available at sgw.cy/en/program/, while further guidance on responsible gambling can be found at safergambling.gov.cy.

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