Euro Area Trade Surplus Drops To €7.8 Billion In March

Euro Area Trade Surplus Falls Sharply In March

Preliminary data from Eurostat showed that the euro area’s goods trade surplus declined to €7.8 billion in March 2026 from €34.1 billion in March 2025, reflecting a sharp deterioration in the region’s external trade balance. The March figure also marked a decline from the €11.1 billion surplus recorded in February 2026.

Exports Decline As Imports Rise

Weaker export activity across the euro area was the main driver behind the contraction. Exports fell 5.5% year-on-year to €265.3 billion, while imports increased 4.4% to €257.4 billion. Rising imports combined with lower outbound shipments added pressure on the region’s trade balance and highlighted shifting trade flows across global markets.

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Manufacturing Sectors Record Sharp Declines

Several major manufacturing sectors recorded notable declines during the period. Surplus in chemicals and related products dropped from €41.8 billion to €18.9 billion year-on-year. Machinery and vehicles also recorded weaker performance, with the sector’s export surplus declining from €17.6 billion to €9.7 billion. Broad-based pressure across manufacturing activity is becoming increasingly visible in the latest trade data.

Wider European Union Trade Balance Weakens

Across the broader European Union, member states recorded a combined trade surplus of €5.9 billion in March 2026, compared with €34.0 billion a year earlier. Extra-EU exports declined 8.7% during the month, while imports increased 2.7%. Meanwhile, the EU’s energy deficit widened from minus €21.9 billion to minus €28.6 billion month-on-month, adding further pressure to the bloc’s overall trade position.

First-Quarter Trade Surplus Narrows

During the first quarter of 2026, the euro area’s cumulative trade surplus fell to €16.6 billion from €55.4 billion in the corresponding period of 2025. Exports declined 6.5% to €713.1 billion, while imports fell 1.5% to €696.5 billion. Modest growth in intra-Euro area trade partially offset weaker external trade activity during the quarter.

Structural Pressure Reshapes Trade Dynamics

Latest figures point to a significant shift in the euro area’s trade profile, driven by weaker exports, sectoral declines and a widening energy deficit. Deterioration across key manufacturing categories also highlights mounting pressure on European exporters amid changing global trade conditions.

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Keve Welcomes New Cyprus Business Development Organisation

by THEFUTURE.TEAM

July 17, 2026

The Cyprus Chamber of Commerce and Industry (Keve) has welcomed Parliament’s unanimous approval of legislation establishing the Cyprus Business Development Organisation, describing it as a major step toward improving access to finance for small and medium-sized enterprises, startups and self-employed professionals.

Expanding Access To Finance

The legislation creates a new public body aimed at addressing financing gaps by supporting businesses that struggle to secure funding through traditional channels.

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According to Keve, the initiative could strengthen entrepreneurship, boost competitiveness and support Cyprus’ green and digital transition. The chamber has long argued that SMEs rely too heavily on bank financing, limiting investment, expansion and innovation.

Keve Calls For Swift Implementation

Keve said it helped shape the legislation through the consultation process and called for the organisation to become operational as quickly as possible. It also pledged to continue working with the Finance Ministry and the organisation’s management to support implementation.

How The Organisation Will Operate

Approved by Parliament on Tuesday, the legislation establishes Cyprus’ national business development body under the supervision of the Finance Minister, while the Central Bank of Cyprus will oversee anti-money laundering compliance.

The organisation will design financing programmes, provide loans and conduct studies to identify weaknesses in the financing market.

Cyprus will provide €60 million in initial capital. Over time, the body will also be able to raise funding from European and international institutions and benefit from state guarantees linked to approved strategic priorities.

Recovery Plan Milestone

Creation of the organisation is one of the final milestones under Cyprus’ Recovery and Resilience Plan and is required for the country to receive the plan’s ninth and final payment. Appointment of the board of directors remains the last outstanding step.

Before approving the bill, the Finance Ministry revised the draft following consultations with MPs and stakeholders. The changes removed provisions allowing the organisation to establish companies and narrowed the list of eligible beneficiaries by excluding small mid-cap companies.

Lawmakers also strengthened governance rules by introducing stricter board suitability requirements, conflict-of-interest safeguards, enhanced reporting obligations and borrowing limits. A seven-member board appointed by the Cabinet will oversee the organisation, while a transitional board will serve for two years until it becomes fully operational.

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