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EU Unemployment Reaches Historic Lows, Long-Term and Youth Rates Show Significant Improvement

According to the latest data from Eurostat, unemployment across the European Union has fallen to its lowest levels in recent history. The statistics reveal a decline in the number of people out of work, with only a little over 6% of the working-age population currently unemployed.

Key Statistics

  • Overall Unemployment: In 2023, the EU’s unemployment rate for those aged 15-74 stands at 6.1%, the lowest since 2014.
  • Long-Term Unemployment: The rate of long-term unemployment, measuring those out of work for over a year, has also hit a new low, at 2.1% of the labour force in 2023.
  • Highest Long-Term Unemployment: Greece reports the highest long-term unemployment rate within the EU at 6.2%, followed by Spain at 4.3% and Italy at 4.2%.
  • Lowest Long-Term Unemployment: Denmark and the Netherlands report the lowest rates, both at 0.5%.

Youth Unemployment at Record Low

Youth unemployment, defined as those aged 15-29, has also dropped to a record low of 6.3% in 2023, marking a continuing downward trend. However, disparities between countries are noticeable:

  • Highest Youth Unemployment: Sweden has the highest youth unemployment rate in the EU at 10.9%, closely followed by Spain (10.8%) and Greece (9.8%).
  • Lowest Youth Unemployment: The Czech Republic leads with the lowest rate at 2.4%, with Bulgaria (3.2%) and Germany (3.3%) close behind.

This data highlights significant strides in labour market recovery and stability across the EU, although variances remain between member states. Countries like Greece and Spain continue to experience challenges, particularly in reducing long-term and youth unemployment rates. However, the overall trend points to a stronger labour market, with more EU citizens gaining employment and fewer experiencing prolonged joblessness.

FinTech’s Dominance In MENA: Three Strategic Drivers Behind Unyielding VC Success

Despite facing tightening global liquidity and macroeconomic headwinds, the FinTech sector continues to assert its leadership in the MENA region. In the first half of 2025, FinTech emerged as the most resilient and appealing arena for venture capital investments, proving its worth as a catalyst for financial innovation and inclusion.

Addressing Structural Financial Gaps

In many parts of MENA, a significant proportion of the population remains underbanked and underserved by traditional financial institutions. FinTech companies are uniquely positioned to address these persistent challenges by bridging critical access gaps and driving financial inclusion. With the proliferation of payment apps, digital wallets, and micro-lending platforms, investors have witnessed firsthand how these solutions pave the way for scalable growth and eventual exits. Early-stage momentum in the region is underscored by a doubling of pre-seed deals year-over-year, reinforcing the sector’s capacity for rapid innovation and sustainable expansion.

Highly Scalable and Replicable Business Models

One of the key factors behind FinTech’s dominance is the inherent scalability of its business models. Once the necessary infrastructure and regulatory approvals are in place, these models have demonstrated robust performance across borders. The first half of 2025 saw a marked acceleration in deal activity, with payment solutions leading the charge with 28 deals in MENA—a significant increase over the previous year. Lending platforms, in particular, experienced a meteoric 500% year-over-year increase in funding, emerging as the fastest-growing subindustry. Such replicability makes FinTech an attractive proposition for investors seeking high-growth opportunities in diverse markets.

Supportive Regulatory And Government Backing

The strategic support offered by key government initiatives in the UAE and Saudi Arabia has been instrumental in propelling the FinTech sector forward. Progressive frameworks, such as the UAE’s open finance and digital asset directives, coupled with Saudi Arabia’s live-testing sandboxes, have materially lowered entry barriers for startups. These measures not only foster innovation but also streamline the path to commercialization. Consequently, the combined efforts of these regulatory bodies have enabled the UAE and Saudi Arabia to account for 86% of MENA’s total FinTech funding in H1 2025.

The resilience of FinTech in MENA is not merely a reflection of contemporary market trends—it signals a fundamental shift in the region’s economic fabric. With an unwavering commitment to addressing real financial challenges, scalable and replicable business practices, and robust regulatory support, FinTech is setting the benchmark for sustainable innovation. As capital markets become increasingly discerning, this sector stands out as a beacon of long-term growth and transformative impact.

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