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EU Agricultural Sector Sees Continued Decline In Output Value In 2024


The European Union’s agricultural sector experienced a modest contraction in 2024, with the overall output value declining by 0.9 percent from the previous year, according to Eurostat. This marks the second successive year of a downturn since the sector reached its peak output value in 2022.

Overview Of The Sector Performance

The total value of agricultural output for the EU in 2024 was reported at €531.9 billion in basic prices, down from €536.7 billion in 2023. Analysts attributed this decline primarily to a 1.8 percent drop in nominal prices for agricultural goods and services, despite a modest 1.0 percent increase in the volume of output.

Country-Specific Developments

While output values rose in 15 EU countries, notable increases were recorded in Ireland (8.9 percent), Croatia (8.8 percent), and Sweden (5.0 percent). In contrast, significant contractions occurred in France, Romania, and Bulgaria, with declines of 9.0 percent, 8.5 percent, and 8.0 percent respectively, underscoring divergent regional performance across the bloc.

Sectoral Contributions And Trends

Crops accounted for approximately half of the total output (50.3 percent or €267.7 billion), although this segment experienced a 3.1 percent decrease from 2023. Conversely, animal and animal product outputs, representing 41.1 percent of the total value at €218.8 billion, saw growth of 1.9 percent. The remaining 8.5 percent of the total value was derived from agricultural services and secondary activities, which registered a slight decline of 0.6 percent, totaling €45.4 million.

Improved Efficiency And Value Addition

The report also noted a 3.7 percent decline in non-investment agricultural input costs, or intermediate consumption, which amounted to €303.3 billion in 2024. This reduction, combined with shifts in the output values, led to a 3.1 percent increase in the gross value added by the agriculture sector, ultimately rising to €228.6 billion. Such dynamics highlight the sector’s ongoing efforts to enhance overall efficiency and value creation amidst challenging market conditions.


Cyprus Maps Out New Strategy To Attract International Businesses And Skilled Talent

Cyprus is preparing a renewed effort to attract international companies and skilled professionals, with the government targeting Cabinet approval by December 2026 and implementation beginning in 2027.

The proposed Business and Talent Attraction Strategy for 2027–2030 is designed to draw new investment, support the expansion of companies already operating on the island and increase the contribution of international businesses to the Cypriot economy. Its specific measures have yet to be finalised.

A Strategy Shaped With Business Input

Energy, Commerce and Industry Minister Michalis Damianos outlined the government’s plans at the first consultation workshop, which brought together businesses, universities, banks and public authorities.

According to the ministry, Damianos emphasised that the strategy should be developed in close consultation with investors and other stakeholders. The goal is to shape measures around the practical needs of the businesses expected to use them, rather than designing support without their input.

At Monday’s workshop, ministry Permanent Secretary Marios Panayides reviewed progress under the existing strategy, explained the role of the Business Support Centre and presented the proposed framework for 2027–2030. Participants included companies operating in Cyprus, universities, banking institutions, government ministries and Invest Cyprus, whose representatives sit on the technical committee reviewing the strategy.

Building On Existing Business Support

A central element of the government’s approach is the Business Support Centre, which assists local and international investors seeking to establish or expand operations in Cyprus.

The centre began operating in May 2025 and incorporates the Business Facilitation Unit. Established in 2022, the unit is intended to simplify administrative processes and help companies navigate requirements related to registration, licensing and employment.

The new strategy builds on the framework introduced in 2022, which aimed to strengthen Cyprus’s competitiveness through investment incentives, more accessible recruitment of skilled professionals from outside the European Union and more efficient business registration procedures.

Investor Interest Meets Practical Challenges

The initiative comes as Cyprus seeks to convert investor interest into sustained economic activity. In the EY Cyprus Attractiveness Survey 2026, 83% of international investors surveyed described the island as an attractive investment destination. Meanwhile, 62% of businesses already operating in Cyprus said they planned to expand over the following 12 months.

That optimism exists alongside persistent obstacles. High energy costs, bureaucracy and access to finance remain concerns for investors. How effectively the government addresses these issues will influence whether companies choose to establish or grow their presence on the island.

Consultations Continue Through October

A second workshop is scheduled for Thursday, October 29, bringing together chambers of commerce, professional associations, organised business groups and professional services companies. Feedback from both sessions will inform the government’s final proposal, which is scheduled to go before the Council of Ministers in December 2026.

The consultations form part of the government’s ongoing dialogue with the business and investment community, launched at the initiative of President Nikos Christodoulides. The process is intended to identify measures that reflect business needs while supporting employment, investment and broader economic growth.

For now, the government has not published the proposed measures. Their scope and detail will depend on the consultation process—and on how successfully the final strategy translates investor interest into long-term business activity in Cyprus.

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