As Cyprus grapples with soaring temperatures, the financial burden on consumers due to increased energy consumption is becoming apparent. The Cyprus Electricity Authority (EAC) has reported a significant uptick in electricity bills, driven not by rising energy prices, but by extensive use of air conditioning units.
Rising Costs
According to the EAC President, George Petrou, electricity bills for June and July 2024 are projected to increase by approximately 1.5% compared to May. This rise is attributed to the heavy reliance on air conditioning, necessitated by the extreme heat. Petrou highlighted that while fuel prices have remained stable due to pre-purchased stock, the intense use of air conditioning has led to higher consumption rates, thereby increasing costs for consumers.
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Recommendations for Consumers
To mitigate these costs, the EAC advises consumers to use air conditioners judiciously. Petrou recommends setting air conditioners to 26 degrees Celsius, noting that each degree lower can increase energy consumption by up to 6%. This means that setting an air conditioner to 18 degrees instead of 26 can lead to a 40% rise in energy usage. Consumers are also urged to ensure windows are closed while air conditioners are in operation to maximise efficiency.
Economic Implications
Kostas Karayiannis, Head of the Consumer Protection Service, pointed out that electricity costs and high interest rates are major concerns for households and businesses. While a recent decrease in fuel prices provided some relief, there is cautious optimism about the stability of these prices in the near future.
Government Measures
The Cypriot government has extended its subsidy on electricity prices and maintained a zero VAT rate on 11 essential consumer goods until October 2024. These measures aim to alleviate the financial strain on consumers during the peak summer months. Marios Drousiotis, President of the Cyprus Consumers Association, commended the government’s initiatives but cautioned that consumers will still face significant electricity bills due to the necessity of air conditioning in the high temperatures.
