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Employment Growth And Rising Earnings: Cyprus Q2 2025 Performance

Robust Increase In Employment

Cyprus recorded a notable 1.8 per cent rise in employment in the second quarter of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024. Provisional figures from the Statistical Service (Cystat) indicate that total employment reached 508,291, comprising 455,484 employees and 52,807 self-employed individuals. Key sectors driving this expansion include information and communication, wholesale and retail trade, and accommodation and food service activities.

Operational Hours Surge

The economic momentum was further underscored by a 2.2 per cent year-on-year increase in actual hours worked, totaling 236,196. This growth in labor input was predominantly concentrated in the same sectors that experienced significant employment gains, highlighting their critical role in the local economy.

Rising Earnings Signal Economic Resilience

In addition to employment gains, Cyprus observed a 5.4 per cent increase in average gross monthly earnings in the first quarter of 2025. Earnings climbed to €2,509 from €2,382 a year earlier, with seasonally adjusted data reflecting a 1.4 per cent rise from the fourth quarter of 2024. Male employees averaged €2,689 while female employees averaged €2,284, marking annual increases of 5.2 per cent and 5.5 per cent respectively.

Labour Market Stability Amid Fluctuating Unemployment

Despite two consecutive monthly increases in registered unemployment—rising to 11,556 by the end of August 2025 with a seasonally adjusted figure of 10,225—the overall unemployment rate declined by 4.3 per cent compared with August 2024. Further reinforcing this trend, Eurostat data placed Cyprus’ jobless rate at 5 per cent in July, comfortably below the euro area average of 6.2 per cent.

Women Accounted For More Than Half Of Scientists In 10 EU Regions

In Portugal’s Continente region, 265,100 women worked as scientists and engineers in 2025, representing 46% of the total workforce in these occupations.

Across the EU, women made up more than half of all scientists and engineers in 10 regions. Four were located in Spain, two in Portugal and one in Greece. The remaining regions were Poland’s Makroregion centralny, Sweden’s northernmost region and France’s outermost regions.

Most of these areas had relatively small numbers of scientists and engineers overall. Spain’s Noreste region was the largest, with 102,700 women in these occupations, accounting for 51% of its total workforce.

Women’s Representation Varies Across Europe

The figures highlight considerable regional differences in both the number of women working in science and engineering and their share of the overall workforce.

Cyprus remains below the EU average, with women accounting for 37.8% of scientists and engineers. However, this share is broadly comparable to that of Île-de-France, one of Europe’s largest centres of scientific and engineering employment.

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