The European Central Bank (ECB) is preparing for its next strategic review of monetary policy, set to begin after the summer holidays in August. This revision, conducted in collaboration with the 20 national central banks of the eurozone, aims to shape future actions on interest rates and crisis responses. Unlike the extensive 2021 review, this assessment will likely be shorter and more focused, incorporating lessons from recent economic crises and inflation dynamics.
The ECB’s previous review in 2021 redefined price stability and influenced policy implementation, maintaining a symmetrical 2% inflation target. As the ECB navigates post-crisis policy adjustments, this forthcoming review will address new economic challenges, including supply chain disruptions, geopolitical uncertainties, and structural changes like climate change and population ageing.
Significant attention will be given to the ECB’s flexibility in policy responses and the effectiveness of its tools, such as quantitative easing. The review will also consider enhancing communication strategies to better address economic forecasts and investor expectations.
With a clear timeline and preparatory steps underway, the ECB aims to present its findings by the second half of 2025. This strategic review underscores the ECB’s commitment to evolving its monetary policy framework to ensure economic stability and growth across the eurozone.
