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Double Economic Blow for Israel as S&P and Moody’s Downgrade Outlook

Israel’s economy has suffered a significant setback as both Standard & Poor’s (S&P) and Moody’s, two of the world’s leading credit rating agencies, issued warnings that cast doubt on the country’s economic stability. The dual blow comes amidst rising concerns over Israel’s political landscape and its potential impact on the nation’s economic health.

S&P and Moody’s have each downgraded Israel’s outlook from stable to negative, pointing to increasing uncertainty driven by domestic political turbulence. These revisions could potentially raise the cost of borrowing for Israel, as investors factor in the increased risk associated with the country’s future economic prospects. Moody’s, in particular, highlighted the “political and social tensions” that could undermine economic reforms and long-term growth.

The current political crisis, marked by widespread protests and deep divisions over judicial reforms, has sent shockwaves through both the Israeli public and international observers. The ongoing unrest has raised concerns that political instability could stymie Israel’s traditionally resilient economy, which has been a standout in the Middle East due to its strength in sectors such as technology, defence, and innovation.

One of the primary concerns raised by the credit rating agencies is the potential weakening of institutional checks and balances, particularly in relation to the government’s push to overhaul the judicial system. Such reforms have triggered fears that Israel’s reputation as a stable and transparent democracy could be at risk, with potential negative implications for foreign investment and economic growth.

Despite these setbacks, Israel’s economy remains robust, with strong fundamentals in key sectors. The country has long been a hub for innovation, particularly in the technology industry, which continues to attract international investors. However, the downgrades from S&P and Moody’s send a clear message that political turmoil could jeopardise these advantages.

For Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government, these warnings represent a critical challenge. As the nation navigates this period of uncertainty, the administration will need to strike a delicate balance between political reforms and maintaining investor confidence. Failure to do so could result in further economic challenges, especially if international markets begin to question Israel’s long-term stability.

In the short term, the downgrades are a wake-up call for the Israeli government to reassess its political strategy and ensure that economic stability remains a priority. While Israel’s core industries continue to perform well, the political situation will need careful management to prevent long-term damage to the country’s economic reputation and global standing.

Cloudflare Sets New Default To Separate Search Crawlers From AI Bots

Cloudflare has drawn a sharper line between traditional search and artificial intelligence.

Beginning September 15, 2026, the company will change its default settings to block so-called mixed-use crawlers from pages that run ads, unless a site owner chooses otherwise. The policy applies to new Cloudflare customers, new sites created by existing customers, and all current free customers.

A Clearer Divide In Web Access

The shift could materially reshape how AI companies collect web data for model training and agentic products. Cloudflare’s central argument is straightforward: most publishers want their content to remain visible in search and accessible through certain AI services, but they do not want that same material repurposed without compensation.

In Cloudflare’s view, the problem is not crawling itself. It is the blending of three different functions: search, agentic use, and training into a single bot that makes it difficult for website owners to set meaningful boundaries.

The Google Question

Cloudflare pointedly referenced the “world’s largest search engine,” an unmistakable nod to Google, arguing that it has access to roughly twice as much information as rival AI companies because it makes it harder for customers to stay discoverable without also being used for AI.

Google has disputed that framing. The company offers Google Extended, a crawler setting that lets publishers opt out of having content used for training and AI products such as Gemini apps and Vertex AI, without affecting visibility in Google Search. At the same time, Googlebot still crawls for Search and for AI-powered features such as AI Overviews and AI Mode.

Publishers Want Reach, Not Exploitation

Matthew Prince, Cloudflare’s co-founder and chief executive, said the company is moving quickly because the internet is now dominated by machine traffic.

“Now that the majority of traffic on the Internet is non-human, we must go further and act faster so that a sustainable ecosystem can emerge,” Prince said, referring to the recent milestone in which bots surpassed human traffic online sooner than expected.

Prince added that Cloudflare’s tools and partnerships are designed to give publishers more visibility and commercial leverage, while also rewarding AI companies that are transparent about how they use content.

From Pay Per Crawl To Pay Per Use

Cloudflare has increasingly positioned itself as a gatekeeper for publishers looking to assert control in the AI era. The company already offers tools to block AI bots, along with a marketplace called Pay Per Crawl, which lets websites charge AI systems for scraping.

That framework is now expanding into Pay Per Use, which Cloudflare says will allow publishers to charge AI companies when content creates value, not merely when it is fetched. In practical terms, that shifts the economics from extraction to monetization.

Cloudflare says the move may also reduce waste. Its data suggests more than half of crawl traffic from AI bots is spent revisiting pages that have not changed, consuming bandwidth and compute without adding fresh value for either side.

Early Partners Signal The Commercial Model

To launch the new system, Cloudflare is working with Ceramic.ai and You.com. Under the opt-in model, publishers can be paid when their content appears in Ceramic’s AI search results or when You.com accesses premium material.

Cloudflare says other AI companies can adapt the model to fit their own products. The broader message is clear: the era of unrestricted crawling is giving way to one in which access, attribution, and compensation are increasingly negotiated rather than assumed.

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