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Double Economic Blow for Israel as S&P and Moody’s Downgrade Outlook

Israel’s economy has suffered a significant setback as both Standard & Poor’s (S&P) and Moody’s, two of the world’s leading credit rating agencies, issued warnings that cast doubt on the country’s economic stability. The dual blow comes amidst rising concerns over Israel’s political landscape and its potential impact on the nation’s economic health.

S&P and Moody’s have each downgraded Israel’s outlook from stable to negative, pointing to increasing uncertainty driven by domestic political turbulence. These revisions could potentially raise the cost of borrowing for Israel, as investors factor in the increased risk associated with the country’s future economic prospects. Moody’s, in particular, highlighted the “political and social tensions” that could undermine economic reforms and long-term growth.

The current political crisis, marked by widespread protests and deep divisions over judicial reforms, has sent shockwaves through both the Israeli public and international observers. The ongoing unrest has raised concerns that political instability could stymie Israel’s traditionally resilient economy, which has been a standout in the Middle East due to its strength in sectors such as technology, defence, and innovation.

One of the primary concerns raised by the credit rating agencies is the potential weakening of institutional checks and balances, particularly in relation to the government’s push to overhaul the judicial system. Such reforms have triggered fears that Israel’s reputation as a stable and transparent democracy could be at risk, with potential negative implications for foreign investment and economic growth.

Despite these setbacks, Israel’s economy remains robust, with strong fundamentals in key sectors. The country has long been a hub for innovation, particularly in the technology industry, which continues to attract international investors. However, the downgrades from S&P and Moody’s send a clear message that political turmoil could jeopardise these advantages.

For Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government, these warnings represent a critical challenge. As the nation navigates this period of uncertainty, the administration will need to strike a delicate balance between political reforms and maintaining investor confidence. Failure to do so could result in further economic challenges, especially if international markets begin to question Israel’s long-term stability.

In the short term, the downgrades are a wake-up call for the Israeli government to reassess its political strategy and ensure that economic stability remains a priority. While Israel’s core industries continue to perform well, the political situation will need careful management to prevent long-term damage to the country’s economic reputation and global standing.

EU Farm Output Prices Decline For The First Time In Nine Months

EU Market Adjustments Signal New Price Trends

Agricultural output prices across the European Union declined in the fourth quarter of 2025, marking a shift after several quarters of increases. Data from Eurostat shows that farm gate prices fell by 1.9% compared with the same period in 2024.

Crisis of Declining Prices In Select Markets

Cyprus recorded one of the more notable decreases in agricultural input costs among EU member states, with prices falling by 2.6% compared with Q4 2024. The reduction eased cost pressures for the local agricultural sector following periods of higher prices earlier in 2025. Across the EU, prices for goods and services consumed in agriculture remained relatively stable. Non-investment inputs such as energy, fertilisers and feedingstuffs showed limited overall changes during the quarter.

Country-Specific Divergence In Price Movements

Eurostat data highlights considerable variation across member states. Fifteen EU countries recorded declines in agricultural output prices. Belgium registered the largest decrease at 12.9%, followed by Lithuania (8.2%) and Germany (6.0%). At the same time, twelve countries reported increases in output prices. Ireland recorded the strongest rise at 6.8%, followed by Slovenia (5.6%) and Malta (4.2%).

Stability In Agricultural Inputs Amid Commodity Shifts

Agricultural input prices also showed mixed developments. Eleven member states recorded declines, including Cyprus (2.6%), Belgium (2.1%) and Sweden (2.0%). Other countries experienced moderate increases, including Lithuania (4.2%), Ireland (3.3%) and Romania (2.5%). Among major agricultural commodities, milk prices declined by 4.1% while cereal prices fell by 8.9% across the EU. In contrast, fertilisers and soil improvers increased by 7.9%, reflecting continued volatility in input markets.

Outlook For EU Agriculture

The latest Eurostat data points to uneven price developments across the EU agricultural sector. While input prices remained broadly stable in many markets, movements in output prices varied significantly between member states. These trends highlight the need for farmers and policymakers to adapt to shifting commodity prices and changing cost structures across the European agricultural market.

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