In a seismic shift for the tech industry, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) is gearing up to request a federal court to compel Google to sell off its Chrome web browser. This dramatic move, reported by Bloomberg, marks a critical escalation in the ongoing antitrust battle against the search giant.
Chrome Divestiture: A Game-Changing Proposal
The DOJ’s recommendation to Federal Judge Amit Mehta, who previously ruled on Google’s search monopoly, aims to force the sale of Chrome – a cornerstone of Google’s multi-billion dollar advertising empire. This proposal comes after a summer 2024 ruling that found Google guilty of illegally maintaining a monopoly in the search market.
Beyond Browser Sales: Additional Measures on the Table
Justice Department officials are not stopping at Chrome’s sale. They’re also pushing for Google to license Chrome’s data and results while giving websites enhanced control over their content’s use in Google’s AI products. These measures are designed to create a more competitive digital landscape.
Chrome’s Dominance by the Numbers
Chrome’s market supremacy is stark: it commands a whopping 66.7% of the browser market share, dwarfing competitors like Safari (18%), Edge (5%), and Firefox (3%). This dominance underscores the browser’s critical role in Google’s ecosystem.
The Financial Stakes
The potential sale of Chrome could significantly impact Google’s bottom line. Last quarter alone, Google’s core advertising business, deeply intertwined with Chrome, generated $65.9 billion – a substantial portion of the company’s $88.3 billion total revenue.
A Long Road Ahead
This latest development is part of a broader antitrust saga. Judge Mehta’s August ruling found Google guilty of anti-competitive practices through exclusive distribution agreements and inflated ad pricing. As Google prepares to appeal, the court is set to consider the DOJ’s proposed changes in April 2025, with a final decision expected by August 2025.
As this legal battle unfolds, the tech world watches with bated breath, potentially reshaping the digital landscape and setting new precedents for tech industry regulation.