Breaking news

Digital Services Act Sparks Debate Among Cypriot MEPs: Balancing Safety And Freedom Online

Cypriot MEPs have highlighted the importance of the Digital Services Act (DSA) in creating a safer digital environment across the European Union. However, during a debate at the European Parliament’s plenary session in Strasbourg, they also raised concerns about potential risks to freedom of expression and unintended uses of the legislation.

DISY and EPP MEP Loucas Fourlas praised the Act as a vital step towards robust digital governance, protecting citizens from illegal content, misinformation, and online threats. However, he pointed out that differing views among EU Member States and MEPs illustrate the bloc’s fragmented external policy, which could hinder cohesive action.

Similarly, Michalis Hadjipantela, also from DISY and the EPP, welcomed the Act’s balanced approach, which aims to safeguard users from harmful content while ensuring that smaller businesses are not overburdened. He emphasized its role in fostering a transparent and secure digital ecosystem that supports competition, particularly for SMEs and startups.

From a different perspective, AKEL and Left MEP Giorgos Georgiou criticized the European Commission’s lack of action against the exploitative practices of Big Tech companies. He argued that without addressing the business models of these platforms, which thrive on extreme content, the Act cannot fully tackle hate speech and misinformation. Georgiou called for greater digital sovereignty in Europe, suggesting the development of alternative public platforms like Bluesky or Mastodon to counter Big Tech’s dominance.

DIKO and Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats MEP Costas Mavrides underscored the nuanced nature of freedom of expression, noting that it must operate within the boundaries of EU legal frameworks. He dismissed criticism of restrictions on misinformation as hypocritical, especially from those who advocate for barriers against propaganda from authoritarian regimes.

Conversely, ELAM and European Conservatives and Reformists group MEP Geadis Geadi expressed concerns that the Act risks becoming a tool for censorship, threatening the very freedoms it seeks to protect. He argued for a reassessment of its implementation to ensure users’ rights remain intact.

Independent MEP Fidias Panayiotou echoed these concerns, citing recent accusations by Meta’s Mark Zuckerberg and Elon Musk, owner of platform X, that the EU is institutionalizing censorship. Panayiotou warned against unfairly censoring posts under the guise of misinformation and proposed inviting the tech leaders to the European Parliament for discussions on content moderation practices.

The debate was notable for its high level of engagement, with around 150 MEPs participating—nearly three times the usual attendance. A pilot system was also trialed, where speakers were announced during the session rather than in advance, resulting in lively exchanges and increased interaction through blue cards and petitions.

As the Digital Services Act moves forward, the challenge will lie in striking the right balance between ensuring online safety and safeguarding fundamental freedoms, a debate that will undoubtedly shape the digital future of Europe.

China’s Humanoid Robot Boom Faces A Bigger Question: Can These Machines Make Money?

Unitree’s $9 Billion Bet On The Future Of Robotics

China’s humanoid robotics industry is attracting huge investor interest, but as Unitree Robotics prepares for its public debut, questions are growing over whether its robots can move beyond impressive acrobatics and become commercially viable tools.

The Hangzhou-based startup priced its IPO at 150.8 yuan ($22.4) per share, raising $900 million and valuing the company at 61 billion yuan, or about $9 billion. The offering attracted record retail demand on Shanghai’s STAR Market, with the online tranche oversubscribed more than 5,000 times and a winning rate of just 0.018%. Strategic investors included AI startup DeepSeek.

A Unitree-linked pre-IPO perpetual contract was trading at roughly four times the IPO price on Friday, highlighting the speculative interest surrounding the company.

Unitree is known for robots capable of kung fu kicks, backflips and recovering from falls. Yet analysts question whether the technology is ready for large-scale commercial use. “For these humanoid robots, to be honest, they’re fascinating. They can dance and all that, but I’ve never seen them doing any real housework,” said Hao Hong, managing partner of Lotus Asset Management.

In its prospectus, Unitree warned that mass adoption could take longer than expected because robotic hands are still not precise or durable enough for sustained use.

From Acrobatic Robots To Commercial Machines

Even advanced humanoid robots can currently perform only a limited number of tasks and typically operate for a few hours before recharging, according to Dominik Pross, an equity analyst at VP Bank. Most models run for up to four hours, while robots also need to be trained for individual tasks.

“Robots have to be specifically trained for each and every task entrusted to them, even the simplest,” Pross said.

More robotics listings are expected, with Unitree rivals AgiBot and Leju Robotics seeking listings in Hong Kong and Shenzhen. LimX Dynamics founder Will Zhang said last month that “listing is a must.”

China’s Cost Advantage

China’s manufacturing scale has helped it establish a leading position in robotics. Wood Mackenzie expects the global humanoid robot fleet to surpass 10 million units by 2035, while China already accounts for more than 70% of global industrial robot installations and nearly 90% of humanoids deployed last year.

Average humanoid robot prices fell 93% between 2020 and 2025 to $58,000. Unitree’s flagship G1 costs $16,000, while SemiAnalysis estimates that the company has cut the price of its G1 EDU model by more than 45% to $27,300, while maintaining a 67% gross margin.

Falling prices and government support are attracting investment, but analysts say it will take time to prove that humanoid robots can generate strong returns. Unitree’s revenue more than quadrupled last year, although adjusted first-quarter profit fell more than 52% as research and development and marketing spending increased. Nearly three-quarters of its humanoid revenue in the first nine months of 2025 came from research and education, highlighting the gap between demonstrations and widespread commercial use.

“Unlike many early-stage robotics companies, the Unitree story is backed by real revenue growth,” said Jeff Ko, chief analyst at CoinEx. Still, he noted that its $9 billion valuation, at more than 200 times last year’s earnings, reflects significant speculative interest.

Geopolitical Risks

Unitree’s IPO momentum has continued despite growing pressure on Chinese robotics companies. The U.S. moved last month to ban imports of foreign-made humanoid and four-legged robots, potentially exposing Unitree, which generated about 13% of its revenue from the U.S. last year.

Access to Nvidia hardware and software is another risk, as Chinese robotics companies rely on the technology to power their systems. “Chinese robot producers are not yet in a position to do without Western components completely,” Pross said.

China’s control over rare earths used in robot actuators and motors could nevertheless give its manufacturers an advantage, according to Bernstein analyst Dien Wang.

The Bigger Robotics Opportunity

The potential market is attracting major players, including Tesla, whose CEO Elon Musk is expanding production plans for Optimus humanoid robots. At the same time, some researchers argue that the future of robotics will not be limited to humanoids: quadruped and purpose-built robots can be cheaper and more reliable for repetitive industrial tasks, while humanoids may be better suited to unpredictable environments.

For Unitree, the challenge is no longer proving that its robots can perform impressive tricks. It is proving that they can do enough useful work to justify a $9 billion valuation.

Aretilaw firm
The Future Forbes Realty Global Properties
eCredo
Uol

Become a Speaker

Become a Speaker

Become a Partner

Subscribe for our weekly newsletter