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CySEC Steps Up AML Consultations As EU Rules Tighten

Regulatory Shift In Focus

The Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) has issued a new circular informing regulated entities about recently launched public consultations by the Anti-Money Laundering Authority (AMLA). The notice applies to a wide range of market participants, including Cyprus investment firms, administrative service providers, UCITS management companies, alternative investment fund managers and crypto-asset service providers, highlighting a notable shift in the supervisory landscape.

Consultations On Draft Regulatory Technical Standards

AMLA has opened public consultations on draft Regulatory Technical Standards prepared under the European Union’s updated anti-money-laundering framework. The proposals focus on several core areas:

  • Business relationships: Draft standards under Article 19(9) set out criteria for establishing and maintaining business relationships, including rules for occasional and linked transactions and the introduction of lower reporting thresholds.

  • Customer due diligence: Under Article 28(1), the standards provide detailed guidance on customer identification and verification procedures, aiming to strengthen transparency during client onboarding.

  • Pecuniary sanctions and enforcement: Draft provisions under Article 53(10) address the handling of breaches, administrative penalties, and periodic penalty payments, reinforcing the enforcement architecture introduced by AMLD6.

Timelines And Participation

Clear deadlines have been set for stakeholder feedback. Comments on proposals concerning business relationships and customer due diligence are due by 8 May 2026, while responses related to enforcement measures must be submitted by 9 March 2026. An online public hearing dedicated to business relationships and due-diligence requirements is scheduled for 24 March 2026, with additional logistical details to be announced by AMLA.

Broad Implications And Strategic Developments

AMLA is encouraging participation from both financial and non-financial stakeholders, marking a more inclusive approach than earlier consultations led by European supervisory bodies. The authority stresses that early engagement will be particularly important for refining verification procedures, adjusting transaction-monitoring thresholds and ensuring smooth alignment with the evolving EU enforcement regime.

A Forward-Looking Governance Framework

In parallel, AMLA has unveiled its first multi-year strategic plan for 2026–2028, outlining the transition from a start-up phase to full operational capacity. The roadmap includes completion of the EU Single Rulebook, stronger supervisory convergence among member states, deeper cooperation between Financial Intelligence Units and a significant expansion of internal capacity, with staffing expected to grow from about 120 employees in late 2025 to more than 430 by the end of 2027

Conclusion

CySEC’s circular, together with AMLA’s strategic direction, points to a comprehensive strengthening of the EU anti-money-laundering framework. For Cyprus-based regulated entities, participation in these consultations represents both a compliance responsibility and a practical opportunity to help shape the standards that will guide future operational and reporting practices across the financial sector.

Central Bank Of Cyprus Balance Sheet Reflects Strong Eurosystem Position

Overview Of Financial Stability

The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has released its latest balance sheet, reaffirming its steadfast role within the Eurosystem. The balance sheet, featuring total assets and liabilities of €29.545 billion, underscores the institution’s stable financial posture at the close of January 2026.

Asset Allocation And Strategic Holdings

Governor Christodoulos Patsalides issued the balance sheet, which details the CBC’s asset composition under the Eurosystem framework. Notably, the bank’s gold and gold receivables amounted to €1.635 billion, providing a significant hedge and stability to its balance sheet. Additional asset categories include claims on non-euro area residents denominated in foreign currency at €1.099 billion, while claims on euro area residents in both foreign and domestic currency add further depth to its portfolio.

The most substantial asset category, intra-Eurosystem claims, reached €19.438 billion, an indication of the CBC’s deep integration with its European counterparts. Furthermore, euro-denominated securities held by euro area residents contributed €6.587 billion. Despite a marked emphasis on these areas, lending to euro area credit institutions in monetary policy operations recorded no activity during the period.

Liability Structure And Monetary Policy Implications

On the liabilities side, banknotes in circulation contributed €3.218 billion. Liabilities to euro area credit institutions associated with monetary policy operations were notably the largest single category, totaling €17.636 billion. Supplementary liabilities included those to other euro area residents, which aggregated to €4.989 billion, with government liabilities playing a predominant role at €4.754 billion.

Other liability items, such as claims related to special drawing rights allocated by the International Monetary Fund at €494.193 million, and provisions of €596.571 million, further articulate the CBC’s exposure. Revaluation accounts stood at €1.643 billion, and overall capital and reserves were confirmed at €333.822 million, completing the picture of a well-capitalized institution.

Conclusive Insights And Strategic Alignment

The detailed breakdown illustrates the CBC’s sizeable intra-Eurosystem exposures, reinforcing its central role within Europe’s monetary landscape. With an asset-liability balance maintained at €29.545 billion, the CBC’s financial position remains robust, indicating a commitment to structural stability and strategic risk management.

This fiscal disclosure not only provides transparency into the CBC’s operations but also serves as a benchmark for comparative analysis among other central banks within the Eurosystem, highlighting the intricate balance between asset liquidity, regulatory oversight, and monetary policy imperatives.

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