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CySEC Enforces New EU AML Regulations With Rigorous Compliance Mandates

Overview Of The New Directive

The Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC) has issued a formal circular, requiring all regulated entities in Cyprus to submit detailed information to support the implementation of the European Union’s latest anti‐money laundering legislation. This directive stems from Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, established by the European Parliament and the Council on May 31, 2024, which has been active since July 2025.

Mandated Assessments And Operational Scope

Under the new framework, the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLA) will collaborate with national supervisors to conduct routine assessments of credit and financial institutions across at least six EU Member States. These assessments apply regardless of whether financial activities are performed onsite or remotely, underscoring the commission’s commitment to comprehensive market oversight.

Submission Requirements And Stringent Deadlines

To streamline this initiative, CySEC has introduced a new Form, available as an appendix in the circular. All entities authorized by December 31, 2024 must complete and submit this document. Compliance officers are required to email the completed form to the designated address by January 9, 2026. It is crucial to adhere to this deadline, as no follow-up reminders will be provided; therefore, each firm will bear full responsibility.

Technical Specifications And Support Framework

The circular outlines specific technical requirements: all Excel files must be named using the TRS credentials username followed by the date (20241231) and the suffix AMLA. Only English language versions of the form will be accepted, and all data must be reported in euros, rounded to the nearest unit. Detailed instructions are provided within an in-file worksheet to ensure precision.

Broad Implications For The Financial Sector

This mandate extends to Cyprus Investment Firms, UCITS management companies, Alternative Investment Fund Managers, Crypto-Asset Services Providers, and even smaller-scale operations such as Small AIFMs and Sub-threshold AIFMs. In doing so, the regulator aims to enhance market transparency and reinforce the EU’s centralised approach to combating financial crime through the integrated AMLA supervisory framework.

Support And Further Inquiries

For technical support, regulated entities may submit questions regarding the circular and its appendices between December 30, 2025, and January 8, 2026. All queries must be submitted in writing to the designated risk statistics email address, ensuring clarity and consistency in the regulatory process.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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