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Cyprus’s Progress On Sustainable Development Goals: Lagging Behind In The EU And Worldwide

In a recent report, Cyprus has been ranked last among EU member states and 58th globally in terms of progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This ranking highlights significant challenges that the island nation faces in achieving these globally agreed targets aimed at promoting economic growth, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability.

Understanding the Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals, established by the United Nations in 2015, consist of 17 interconnected goals designed to address global challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, environmental degradation, and peace and justice. Each member state is expected to integrate these goals into their national policies and strategies to ensure a sustainable future for all.

Cyprus’s Current Standing

The report’s findings that Cyprus ranks last in the EU and 58th globally are a wake-up call for policymakers, businesses, and civil society. This position indicates that while Cyprus has made some strides, significant gaps remain in various areas critical to sustainable development.

Key Areas of Concern

  1. Environmental Sustainability: One of the most pressing areas where Cyprus is lagging is environmental sustainability. The island faces challenges related to waste management, water scarcity, and biodiversity loss. The reliance on fossil fuels and the slow adoption of renewable energy sources further exacerbate environmental concerns.
  2. Economic Inequality: Economic disparities persist within the Cypriot society, affecting access to quality education, healthcare, and employment opportunities. Addressing these inequalities is crucial for achieving the SDGs, which emphasise inclusive economic growth and social equity.
  3. Climate Action: Cyprus’s efforts in mitigating climate change need significant enhancement. Despite global commitments to reduce carbon emissions and transition to a green economy, Cyprus has been slow in implementing comprehensive climate action policies. This sluggish progress impacts its ability to meet international climate targets.
  4. Sustainable Cities and Communities: Urban areas in Cyprus face challenges related to sustainable development, including inadequate public transport systems, urban sprawl, and insufficient green spaces. Improving urban planning and infrastructure is essential for creating sustainable cities and communities.

Only 1% Of Cyprus Farms Use Precision Farming Technologies

Cyprus remains one of the European Union’s least digitised agricultural economies, with just 1% of farms using precision farming technologies in 2023, according to Eurostat.

The findings come as the EU continues to encourage the adoption of digital tools aimed at improving agricultural productivity, efficiency and sustainability.

Internet Access Expands, But Digital Uptake Lags

Internet access has improved across the bloc, although adoption remains uneven. Eurostat found that 43% of EU farms had internet access in 2023, with northern and central European countries leading the way.

Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, Latvia, the Czech Republic and Austria all reported internet access rates above 90%.

Greater connectivity, however, has not translated into widespread digital adoption. Farm management information systems, which help farmers manage day-to-day operations, were used by only about 11% of EU farms. France was a notable exception, with around 60% of farms using the technology.

Precision Farming Concentrated In Larger Operations

Robotics adoption also remained relatively limited, with only about 7% of EU farms using robotic technologies. Overall, around 18% of farms with utilised agricultural area employed at least one precision farming technology or practice in 2023.

These included robotics for plant protection, band spraying, variable-rate application, precision crop monitoring and soil analysis. Despite representing fewer than one in five farms, these holdings accounted for around 44% of the EU’s utilised agricultural area.

The figures suggest that precision farming remains concentrated among larger agricultural businesses, where investment in digital technologies is typically easier to support.

Cyprus Lags Behind EU Leaders

Luxembourg, Finland and Estonia recorded the highest shares of utilised agricultural area managed by farms using precision farming technologies, each exceeding 75%.

At the other end of the ranking, Cyprus recorded just 1%, while Greece and Romania reported between 10% and 15%. The results indicate that Cyprus remains at an early stage of digital adoption in agriculture, even as precision farming becomes more widespread across parts of the European Union.

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