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Cyprus Trade Deficit Widens To €4.68 Billion As Imports Rise In 2026

Cyprus’ trade deficit widened 15.4% in the first half of 2026 as imports increased and exports declined, even as trade with countries outside the EU expanded during the second quarter. Imports reached €7.30 billion between January and June, up 8.8% from a year earlier, while exports fell 1.2% to €2.62 billion, according to the Cyprus Statistical Service (Cystat).

EU Trade Expands In Second Quarter

Extra-EU imports rose 9.9% in the second quarter from the previous three months to €701.8 billion, while exports increased 5.4% to €680 billion. Year on year, imports were up 11.7% and exports rose 4.5%.

China remained the EU’s largest source of imports at €153.6 billion, or 21.9% of the total, followed by the United States at €98.7 billion and the United Kingdom at €43.4 billion. The United States was also the largest export market at €127.7 billion, ahead of the United Kingdom and Switzerland.

Cyprus Records Sharp Deficit In June

June brought another significant deterioration in Cyprus’ trade balance. Imports rose 11.9% year on year to €1.29 billion, while exports fell 9.9% to €463 million, producing a monthly deficit of about €826.3 million, almost 30% higher than in June 2025.

Imports from EU countries increased to €730.7 million from €615.1 million, while non-EU imports rose to €558.6 million. Exports to EU markets increased to €212 million, but shipments outside the bloc fell sharply to €251 million from €365.1 million.

May Exports Rebound

May provided a stronger export result, with total exports jumping 59.2% year on year to €521.6 million. Domestic exports rose 63.9% to €348.1 million, while exports of foreign products increased 50.5% to €173.5 million.

Industrial products accounted for €334.7 million of domestic exports, while agricultural exports fell to €12.2 million.

Mineral Fuels Lead Domestic Exports

Mineral fuels and oils remained Cyprus’ largest domestic export category during the first five months of 2026, generating €743.6 million, or 55.5% of the total. Cystat said these products were imported, processed in Cyprus and subsequently re-exported.

Halloumi accounted for €167.5 million, or 12.5%, while pharmaceutical products generated €144.2 million, or 10.8%.

Import Dependence Remains High

Cyprus imported €13.87 billion worth of goods and exported €5.58 billion in 2025, highlighting the country’s persistent trade imbalance.

Cystat said the June figures remain provisional, while several earlier monthly figures have been revised. The first-half data show that Cyprus’ reliance on imports remains significant despite stronger trade flows across the wider European economy.

NERDs Replace FIRE As Young Workers Lose Confidence In Retirement

The FIRE movement promised younger workers a path to financial independence and early retirement. Now, a different group is emerging in the UK: NERDs, or the “Never Ever Retiring Demographic.”

Growing pessimism among Gen Z and millennials is driving the shift, with many questioning whether retirement will ever be financially achievable. Some are responding by reducing or abandoning pension contributions altogether.

Young Workers Are Losing Confidence In Retirement

Research from People’s Pension, a major UK workplace pension provider, found that 47% of Gen Z respondents aged 18 to 27 do not engage with their pension. Another 12%, equivalent to about 2.2 million young people, have stopped saving for retirement because they expect to work indefinitely.

Wider financial pressures are contributing to that outlook. High living costs have pushed milestones such as homeownership, marriage, having children and retirement further away for many younger workers, while inflation, layoffs and stagnant wages have added to uncertainty.

Pension Providers Face A Communication Gap

Financial pressure is only part of the problem. Young workers also say pension providers are failing to explain long-term saving in ways that feel relevant to them.

About 36% of respondents said providers do not explain retirement saving effectively. Among them, 27% said companies appear more focused on selling products than educating customers, while 16% cited complicated language and jargon.

A clear generational difference emerges in the responses. Some 29% of Gen Z respondents said providers fail to explain why pension saving matters, compared with 13% of Gen Xers and Baby Boomers. Similarly, 17% of Gen Z said providers do not use channels they engage with, versus 4% among older generations.

Clearer information could influence behavior. About 70% of Gen Z respondents said they would have started saving earlier if they had known that beginning in their 20s could potentially double their retirement pot compared with starting in their 30s. Another 63% said learning about tax relief and employer contributions motivated them to save.

“In a world where financial doom dominates pension conversations, young savers are tuning out,” said Kirsty Ross, proposition director at People’s Pension. “Our research shows they are not disengaged because they don’t care, they are disengaged because the messages aren’t working.”

Young Savers Want Simpler Tools

Progress bars and goal trackers were among the most popular tools respondents said could make pensions more relevant, cited by 31%. Another 26% wanted reassurance that they could start with small amounts, while 23% wanted examples of what people their age are doing.

Clear, bite-sized steps were cited by 22%, while 19% said light-hearted and relatable stories could make pensions more accessible.

People’s Pension has responded with Pension Drop, a campaign using social media influencers, live events and lifestyle personalities to encourage conversations about retirement saving.

“Looking back, I really wish I’d started earlier,” said Iain Stirling, comedian, TV presenter and Pension Drop ambassador. He said contributions made in someone’s 20s or 30s can make a significant difference later, while employer contributions and tax relief can increase the value of smaller payments.

Small Changes Can Improve Long-Term Saving

Stirling urged younger workers to check their pension provider, establish whether they have multiple pension pots and make sure they are contributing enough to receive the full employer match.

He also recommended increasing contributions after a pay rise or bonus, allowing workers to raise long-term savings without making a large immediate change to their spending.

For younger workers facing high living costs and uncertain career prospects, pension saving remains a difficult sell. Clearer information about employer contributions, tax relief and the long-term effect of starting early could help make retirement planning more tangible.

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