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Cyprus: The Promising Pathway For Energy Investments

Energy Minister George Papanastasiou recently emphasized Cyprus as a burgeoning hub for energy investments. Speaking at the Capital Link Cyprus business forum in New York, Papanastasiou highlighted the island’s strategic location, which is nestled close to Africa and the Middle East, while also being a member of the European Union.

International ratings agencies have bolstered Cyprus’ credibility with recent credit rating upgrades. According to Papanastasiou, such enhancements in financial stature make Cyprus difficult to overlook on the global stage.

While the natural gas reserve in Cyprus’ exclusive economic zone (EEZ) holds great promise, Papanastasiou pointed out infrastructure as the current bottleneck. Efforts are underway to mitigate energy costs and maximize the potential wealth from these reserves. Recent agreements with Egypt further fortify these ambitions, positioning Egypt as a ‘host government’ to refine and transport natural gas efficiently.

Cyprus is also at the forefront of the ambitious Great Sea Interconnector project, which aims to link Cyprus, Greece, and Israel’s electricity grids. Despite geopolitical risks and recent disruptions by Turkish warships, international interest remains robust. The government’s pending decision on financial contributions may shape the project’s future and underscores the urgency highlighted by Greek Energy Minister Theodoros Skylakakis.

As the Mediterranean island ventures into new agreements and collaborative projects, it simultaneously monitors a volatile global trade landscape.

Meta’s $18 Billion Settlement Limits State Claims Over Children’s Data

Meta’s $18 billion settlement with attorneys general from 29 U.S. states includes a provision limiting future state claims over the company’s use of children’s data for age-assurance systems.

Under the agreement, Meta must develop, train and begin testing a system to identify users under 13 within a year of the settlement taking effect. The company already uses AI-based age-detection tools, although the agreement does not require the new system to use AI.

States Agree To Limits On Future Claims

The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) generally restricts the collection and retention of personal data from children under 13. Under the settlement, the 29 state attorneys general agreed not to bring past, present or future claims under COPPA or similar state laws over the specified use of children’s data.

Meta will not be permitted to use information from users under 13 for advertising, marketing or algorithmic optimisation.

Federal Enforcement Remains Unclear

COPPA is primarily enforced by the Federal Trade Commission, which is not a party to the agreement. That leaves open the possibility of separate federal action over how Meta collects or uses children’s data.

Another issue is whether Meta can keep age-assurance data isolated from its other systems. An independent auditor will monitor compliance, but the settlement does not fully specify what data Meta can retain for training, how long it can be stored or whether derived insights can be used elsewhere.

Legal Risks Remain

Joshua Wurtzel, a partner at Schlam Stone & Dolan, said states could still pursue claims if Meta uses the data outside the settlement’s limits. Such cases could depend on how those limits are interpreted.

Peter Jackson, a data and intellectual property attorney at Greenberg Glusker, said the provision could “disincentivize future enforcement actions.”

The agreement gives Meta greater legal certainty around using children’s data for age assurance, but questions remain over federal enforcement, data retention and secondary use.

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