Overview

Cyprus has recorded a remarkable 23.2% decrease in net domestic energy use intensity over the past decade, signaling a decisive move toward improved energy efficiency. Eurostat reports that the overall EU economy utilized 56.1 million terajoules of energy in 2023, a 4.1% decline from the previous year, as countries continue efforts to decouple economic growth from energy consumption.

Sector Analysis

Within the EU’s energy landscape, public and private sector activities accounted for 72.3% of total energy use, while households consumed the remaining 27.7%. The manufacturing sector emerged as the largest individual consumer at 14.3 million terajoules, representing 25.5% of overall usage. Meanwhile, sectors related to the supply of electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning recorded an 8.7% reduction between 2022 and 2023, while manufacturing registered a 5.5% decline. In contrast, the transportation and storage sector posted an 8.1% increase, reflecting shifting demand patterns.

Follow THE FUTURE on LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, X and Telegram

Comparative Performance And Regional Trends

Cyprus’ performance stands out among regional peers. Greece, for example, registered a 19.6% reduction in energy intensity over the same period. Broader EU trends show mixed progress: Estonia and Ireland recorded the fastest declines in energy consumption, while Malta and Lithuania experienced increases. These differences highlight the importance of targeted policies and infrastructure investment in driving efficiency gains.

Conclusion

The sustained drop in energy intensity demonstrates that economies can increase output without proportional rises in energy consumption. This trend supports a broader EU objective of aligning economic growth with sustainable energy practices. Cyprus’ performance sets a strong benchmark for both businesses and policymakers, illustrating the productivity gains that can be achieved through effective energy management.