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Cyprus Redefines Global Innovation Through Strategic Research And International Collaboration

Cyprus is rapidly transforming its economic model by placing research and innovation at the heart of its growth strategy. According to Demetris Skourides, Chief Scientist and Chairman of the Research and Innovation Foundation (RIF), the nation’s ecosystem has witnessed remarkable progress over the past two years in preparation for its 2026 Presidency of the Council of the European Union.

Accelerating Research And Innovation

Since assuming office in September 2023, Skourides has conducted approximately 1,700 meetings both domestically and abroad. His extensive outreach underscores Cyprus’ commitment to establishing itself as a credible partner for advanced research and innovation. This vigorous diplomatic effort, characterized as “extroverted innovation diplomacy,” has contributed to the nation’s improved ranking—now 25th globally in the Global Innovation Index—with a significant climb in its startup ecosystem, as reported by StartupBlink.

Building Global Strategic Partnerships

Key to Cyprus’ evolving landscape is its strategic outreach to technology leaders such as the United States, Japan, Australia, India, and Israel. These alliances are paving the way for groundbreaking research collaborations and boosting the commercial viability of Cyprus’ innovative enterprises. Furthermore, partnerships are expanding into areas such as artificial intelligence, ensuring Cyprus remains at the forefront of technological advancement.

Robust Funding And Measurable Impact

RIF’s initiatives have yielded quantifiable benefits for both the economy and society. Between 2023 and 2025, the foundation launched 90 calls for proposals and secured contracts valued at €100 million, supporting core pillars that include world-class research, business innovation, youth empowerment, and internationalization. The programs have generated 739 new jobs in advanced sectors—209 of which were occupied by women—and supported 372 businesses through 187 collaborative networks.

Leading The AI Revolution And Accelerating Commercialization

Artificial intelligence has been earmarked as a strategic national priority. As Skourides oversees a ten‐member task force to shape the updated, human-centric AI strategy, efforts are being redoubled to map the national AI ecosystem and bridge the divide between research centers and commercial applications. Initiatives such as the Disrupt programme, which leveraged €10.5 million in blended finance to mobilize an additional €12.5 million in private venture capital, illustrate Cyprus’ commitment to fostering high-growth companies.

Efficient Implementation And Inclusive Growth

Institutional reforms have dramatically improved performance metrics for state investments in research and innovation. Contract completion times have shrunk from 21 to 7 months, while payment processing now averages just 61 days compared to the previous 275 days. Generational and gender inclusivity have also become priorities, as evidenced by postdoctoral funding programmes that now see female coordinators representing over 61% of submissions and more than 76% of funded projects.

As Cyprus continues its evolution into a dynamic, innovation-driven economy, the nation stands as a reliable partner on the international stage. With groundbreaking partnerships, enhanced research infrastructure, and a strong emphasis on ethical and responsible technological advancement, Cyprus is well-positioned to capitalize on emerging opportunities in the global research landscape.

Euro Area Trade Surplus Squeezed In November 2025 As Machinery Exports Slide

The euro area recorded a €9.90 billion surplus in trade in goods with the rest of the world in November 2025, marking a notable decline from the €15.40 billion surplus in November 2024. Eurostat’s latest data points to a cooling in international trade activity, driven primarily by weaker exports of manufactured goods, despite improvements in the energy sector.

Declining Exports And Imports

In November 2025, the euro area’s exports fell to €240.20 billion, a 3.4 percent drop from €248.70 billion a year earlier. Imports declined by 1.3 percent to €230.30 billion, compared with €233.30 billion in November 2024. This contraction in trade was mainly due to reduced activity in the manufacturing sector, which was only partially offset by gains in energy.

Sectoral Shifts: Improvement In Energy Performance

Among the notable shifts, the energy sector showed substantial improvement. The energy deficit was narrowed significantly, decreasing from a minus €24.30 billion in November 2024 to minus €17.60 billion in November 2025. This improvement underscores strategic adjustments in energy-related policies and investments aimed at mitigating broader economic challenges.

Year-To-Date Performance And Trends

For the first 11 months of 2025, the euro area achieved a total surplus of €152.70 billion, a decrease from €156.80 billion in the same period of 2024. During this period, exports to the rest of the world increased by 2.3 percent to €2.70 trillion, while imports edged up by 2.6 percent to €2.55 trillion. Intra-euro area trade also grew by 1.6 percent, reaching €2.42 trillion, reflecting steady domestic market activities within the single currency bloc.

European Union Trade Outlook

Across the wider European Union, the trade surplus in November 2025 stood at €8.10 billion, compared with €11.80 billion in November 2024. EU exports fell by 4.4 percent to €213.80 billion, while imports declined by 2.9 percent to €205.70 billion. Although the energy deficit improved, shrinking from €28.20 billion to €20.40 billion, weaker performance in key manufacturing segments, particularly machinery and vehicles, weighed on the overall balance.

Over the first 11 months of 2025, the EU recorded a trade surplus of €122.40 billion, down from €128.00 billion in the same period of 2024. Exports and imports increased by 2 percent and 2.3 percent respectively, while intra-EU trade grew by 2.2 percent to €3.82 trillion. The data points to mixed trends across EU trade rather than a uniform pattern of expansion or contraction.

Seasonally Adjusted Insights

On a seasonally adjusted month-to-month basis, figures for November 2025 show that euro area exports increased by 1.1 percent and imports by 2.5 percent, resulting in a surplus of €10.70 billion. In the European Union, exports rose by 2 percent and imports by 3.5 percent, yielding a seasonally adjusted surplus of €8.80 billion.

During the three months from September to November 2025, trade with non-euro and non-EU partners revealed divergent trends. Manufactured goods continued to face challenges, while energy-related trade showed relative strength.

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