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Cyprus Records 5,000 Job Transitions From Unemployment In Q4 2025

Employment Transition In Cyprus

Cyprus recorded roughly 5,000 transitions from unemployment to employment among individuals aged 15 to 74 during the fourth quarter of 2025, according to Eurostat data released on Friday. This figure, although slightly lower than the approximately 6,000 transitions in the third quarter, underscores continued, albeit modest, momentum within the Cypriot labor market.

Eurostat Data Analysis Across The European Union

Across the European Union, 3.1 million unemployed people found jobs between the third and fourth quarters of 2025. This represents a transition rate of 22.9%. At the same time, 6.9 million people remained unemployed. This group accounted for 51.9% of those who were unemployed in the previous quarter. Another 3.4 million people, or 25.2%, moved out of the labour force.

Comparative Insights Among Key EU Economies

Among larger EU economies, Spain recorded 740,000 people moving from unemployment into employment. The figure increased from 690,000 in the previous quarter. France recorded 701,000 such transitions, up from 568,000. Germany reported 525,000 transitions, compared with 447,000 in the previous quarter. Portugal recorded a slight decline, with transitions falling to 99,000 from 101,000. Greece also reported a decrease, with transitions declining to 46,000 from 49,000. Italy recorded 107,000 transitions, down from 129,000.

Dynamics Within Smaller Member States

Among smaller EU member states, Austria recorded 91,000 transitions from unemployment to employment. The figure increased from 84,000 in the previous quarter. Ireland reported 60,000 transitions, up from 42,000. Luxembourg recorded a decline, with transitions falling to 4,000 from 5,000.

Shifts In Employment, Unemployment And Labour Force Participation

Eurostat also reported movements among people who were employed in the third quarter of 2025. About 2.5 million people, or 1.2%, became unemployed in the fourth quarter. Another 4.8 million people, representing 2.3%, moved out of the labour force. Among those previously outside the labour force, 4.2 million entered employment in the fourth quarter. Another 3.8 million moved into unemployment.

The figures reflect labour market movements across the European Union during the period.

Bank of Cyprus Upgrade Signals Fresh Optimism For Greek And Cypriot Banks

Regional Banks Enter A More Favorable Cycle

Bank of Cyprus and Eurobank are well positioned to benefit from a renewed re-rating of Greek and Cypriot bank stocks, according to Cyprus-based investment firm Roemer Capital, which upgraded Bank of Cyprus to a buy rating and reaffirmed its positive view on Eurobank.

The firm cited easing geopolitical tensions, resilient economic growth in Greece and Cyprus, lower funding costs and Greece’s expected transition to developed-market status as the main factors supporting the sector.

Roemer Capital also lowered its cost of equity assumptions, updated its forecasts following first-quarter 2026 results and extended its valuation horizon to the end of 2027, raising target prices across its banking coverage.

Bank Of Cyprus Gets The Largest Upgrade

Bank of Cyprus received the biggest revision, with Roemer Capital upgrading the stock from hold to buy and setting a target price of €11.10, implying potential total upside of 27%.

The firm highlighted the bank’s strong capital generation, profitability and projected 100% dividend payout, describing it as the strongest capital-return story among the banks under coverage. Roemer Capital maintained its buy rating on Eurobank, assigning a target price of €4.90 and forecasting potential upside of 28%. The report said the bank is well placed to benefit from loan growth, improving operating performance and merger-and-acquisition synergies.

National Bank of Greece and Piraeus Bank also retained buy ratings, with expected returns ranging from 25% to 36%. Optima Bank was upgraded to buy, while Alpha Bank remained at hold on valuation grounds.

Why Growth Still Sets The Region Apart

According to Roemer Capital, Greek and Cypriot banks continue to benefit from stronger economic fundamentals than many western European peers. The report pointed to faster economic growth, healthier balance sheets, low levels of non-performing exposures, capital ratios approaching 20% and strong customer deposit bases.

Analysts expect performing loans across the sector to grow at a compound annual rate of 6% to 8% through 2028, supported by private investment, digitalisation, green manufacturing, supply-chain expansion and a gradual recovery in household lending.

The report also said the conclusion of lending under the EU Recovery and Resilience Facility is unlikely to materially affect credit growth, as banks have already shifted back towards traditional commercial lending. Roemer Capital expects Euribor to remain between 2.2% and 2.5%, a level it believes should support both lending activity and net interest margins.

Geopolitics, Valuation And Market Structure Support The Case

The report said improving geopolitical conditions have strengthened the investment outlook, noting that Brent crude prices have largely returned to pre-war levels while Greek government bond yields have stabilised at around 3.5%. Although geopolitical risks remain, Roemer Capital believes the likelihood of a major inflationary shock or significant pressure on bank profitability has eased.

Another important catalyst identified by the firm is Greece’s expected promotion to developed-market status by FTSE Russell, STOXX and MSCI over the coming months.

According to the report, the reclassification should improve liquidity and attract a broader base of international investors. Roemer Capital also said Euronext’s acquisition of the Athens Exchange is expected to strengthen market infrastructure and increase international visibility, particularly for Bank of Cyprus and Optima Bank.

The firm noted that Bank of Cyprus has already benefited from its Athens listing, with average daily trading value increasing from less than €400,000 before its September 2024 move to nearly €6 million afterwards.

Economic Momentum Remains A Core Tailwind

Roemer Capital said both Greece and Cyprus have moved beyond post-crisis recovery and are now supported by private-sector-led growth. For Cyprus, the report highlighted recent tax reform and efforts to simplify the legal and regulatory framework, while also noting that limited foreign banking competition continues to support domestic lenders.

Overall, Roemer Capital expects Greek and Cypriot banks to remain well-positioned for profitable loan growth over the coming years.

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